Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39217468›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2024

ADAR3 modulates neuronal differentiation and regulates mRNA stability and translation.

Victor Karlström, Eduardo A Sagredo, Jordi Planells, Charlotte Welinder, Jennifer Jungfleisch, Andrea Barrera-Conde, Linus Engfors, Chammiran Daniel, Fátima Gebauer, Neus Visa and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Two codes of RNA editing by deamination in human diseases.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  6. ADARs mediate distinct RNA editing activity and gene regulation in thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Victor KarlströmDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The Wenner-Gren Institute, Stockholm University, Svante Arrhenius väg 20C, Stockholm SE-106 91, Sweden.
Eduardo A SagredoDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The Wenner-Gren Institute, Stockholm University, Svante Arrhenius väg 20C, Stockholm SE-106 91, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9984-2985
Jordi PlanellsDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The Wenner-Gren Institute, Stockholm University, Svante Arrhenius väg 20C, Stockholm SE-106 91, Sweden.
Charlotte WelinderMass Spectrometry, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund SE-221 84, Sweden.
Jennifer JungfleischCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute for Science and Technology, ES-08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Andrea Barrera-CondeCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute for Science and Technology, ES-08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Linus EngforsDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The Wenner-Gren Institute, Stockholm University, Svante Arrhenius väg 20C, Stockholm SE-106 91, Sweden.
Chammiran DanielDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The Wenner-Gren Institute, Stockholm University, Svante Arrhenius väg 20C, Stockholm SE-106 91, Sweden.
Fátima GebauerCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute for Science and Technology, ES-08003 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7563-0013
Neus VisaDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The Wenner-Gren Institute, Stockholm University, Svante Arrhenius väg 20C, Stockholm SE-106 91, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3145-3953
Marie ÖhmanDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The Wenner-Gren Institute, Stockholm University, Svante Arrhenius väg 20C, Stockholm SE-106 91, Sweden.

Funding

Carl Trygger FoundationCentro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa CEX2020-001049-SCERCAFaculty of Science at the Stockholm UniversityO.E. and Edla Johanssons FoundationRoyal Physiographic Society in LundSpanish Ministry of Science and Innovation PGC2018-099697-B-I00Stockholm UniversitySwedish Research Council dnr.2016-02005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ADAR3 is a catalytically inactive member of the family of adenosine deaminases acting on RNA (ADARs). Here we have investigated its function in the context of the developing mouse brain. The expression of ADAR3 gradually increases throughout embryogenesis and drops after birth. Using primary cortical neurons, we show that ADAR3 is only expressed in a subpopulation of in vitro differentiated neurons, which suggests specific functions rather than being a general regulator of ADAR editing in the brain. The analysis of the ADAR3 interactome suggested a role in mRNA stability and translation, and we show that expression of ADAR3 in a neuronal cell line that is otherwise ADAR3-negative changes the expression and stability of a large number of mRNAs. Notably, we show that ADAR3 associates with polysomes and inhibits translation. We propose that ADAR3 binds to target mRNAs and stabilizes them in non-productive polysome complexes. Interestingly, the expression of ADAR3 downregulates genes related to neuronal differentiation and inhibits neurofilament outgrowth in vitro. In summary, we propose that ADAR3 negatively regulates neuronal differentiation, and that it does so by regulating mRNA stability and translation in an editing-independent manner.

Indexed as

Adenosine DeaminaseCell DifferentiationNeuronsProtein BiosynthesisRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA StabilityAnimalsBrainCells, CulturedGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHumansMiceNeurogenesisPolyribosomesRNA EditingAdenosine DeaminaseRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID39217468
PMCPMC11514483

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.