Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39217374›Full record

SynthesisJournal of health, population, and nutrition2024

The association between the Helicobacter pylori infection and the occurrence of gestational diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Parisa Kohnepoushi, Rozhin Mansouri, Ali Baradaran Moghaddam, Marzieh Soheili, Hamed Gilzad Kohan, Yousef Moradi

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Frontiers in gastroenterology (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Parisa KohnepoushiStudent Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Rozhin MansouriStudent Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Ali Baradaran MoghaddamResearch Center of Pediatric Infection Diseases, Institute of Immunology and Infection Diseases, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Marzieh SoheiliDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Administrative Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Western New England University, 1215 Wilbraham Road, Springfield, MA, 01119, USA. marzieh.soheili@wne.edu.
Hamed Gilzad KohanDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Administrative Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Western New England University, 1215 Wilbraham Road, Springfield, MA, 01119, USA.
Yousef MoradiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran. Yousefmoradi211@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis meta-analysis aims to establish a more precise association between gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) incidence and H. pylori infection by amalgamating findings from prior case-control and cohort studies.

methodsTo identify relevant studies, we conducted a comprehensive search using the Excerpta Medica Database (Embase), PubMed (Medline), Web of Science (ISI), and Scopus from January 1990 to November 2022. The screening process involved reviewing the entire text, abstracts, and titles of retrieved articles. Subsequently, data extraction was performed from the selected articles, and their quality was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale checklist. Version 17 of STATA software was utilized for the analysis, with relative risks (RR) calculated along with their 95% confidence intervals (CI) to quantify the impact of the included studies.

resultsThis meta-analysis included eight observational and analytical studies. The combined risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in pregnant women with H. pylori infection was found to be 1.97 times higher compared to pregnant women without infection (RR: 1.97; 95% CI 1.57-2.47; I

conclusionPregnant women with H. pylori infection are at an increased risk of developing gestational diabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes, GestationalHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriAdultFemaleHumansIncidencePregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousRisk FactorsEvidence synthesisGestational diabetes mellitusH. pylori

Identifiers

PMID39217374
PMCPMC11366142

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.