Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39217204›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Injectable bone cement based on magnesium potassium phosphate and cross-linked alginate hydrogel designed for minimally invasive orthopedic procedures.

Marcin Wekwejt, Rafał Jesiołkiewicz, Aleksandra Mielewczyk-Gryń, Dawid Kozień, Anna Ronowska, Justyna Kozłowska, Uwe Gbureck

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marcin WekwejtBiomaterials Technology Department, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Ship Technology, Gdańsk University of Technology, Gdańsk, Poland. marcin.wekwejt@pg.edu.pl.
Rafał JesiołkiewiczScientific Club 'Materials in Medicine', Advanced Materials Centre, Gdańsk University of Technology, Gdańsk, Poland.
Aleksandra Mielewczyk-GryńDepartment of Ceramic, Faculty of Applied Physics and Mathematics, Gdańsk University of Technology, Gdańsk, Poland.
Dawid KozieńFaculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, AGH University of Kraków, Kraków, 30-059, Poland.
Anna RonowskaChair of Clinical Biochemistry, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Justyna KozłowskaDepartment of Biomaterials and Cosmetics Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Toruń, Poland.
Uwe GbureckDepartment for Functional Materials in Medicine and Dentistry, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.

Funding

Gdańsk Univeristy of Technology DEC-3/2022/IDUB/III.4.3/Pu
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone cement based on magnesium phosphate has extremely favorable properties for its application as a bioactive bone substitute. However, further improvement is still expected due to difficult injectability and high brittleness. This paper reported the preparation of novel biocomposite cement, classified as dual-setting, obtained through ceramic hydration reaction and polymer cross-linking. Cement was composed of magnesium potassium phosphate and sodium alginate cross-linked with calcium carbonate and gluconolactone. The properties of the obtained composite material and the influence of sodium alginate modification on cement reaction were investigated. Our results indicated that proposed cements have several advantages compared to ceramic cement, like shortened curing time, diverse microstructure, increased wettability and biodegradability and improved paste cohesion and injectability. The magnesium phosphate cement with 1.50% sodium alginate obtained using a powder-to-liquid ratio of 2.5 g/mL and cross-linking ratio 90/120 of GDL/CC showed the most favorable properties, with no adverse effect on mechanical strength and osteoblasts cytocompatibility. Overall, our research suggested that this novel cement might have promising medical application prospects, especially in minimally invasive procedures.

Indexed as

AlginatesBone CementsHydrogelsMagnesium CompoundsPhosphatesAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsCross-Linking ReagentsGlucuronic AcidHexuronic AcidsInjectionsMaterials TestingMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresOsteoblastsAlginatesBiocompatible MaterialsBone CementsCross-Linking ReagentsGlucuronic AcidHexuronic AcidsHydrogelsMagnesium Compoundsmagnesium phosphatePhosphatesBiocompositeBone cementDual-setting cementMagnesium potassium phosphateSodium alginate

Identifiers

PMID39217204
PMCPMC11365944

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.