Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39217174›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Herbarium collections remain essential in the age of community science.

Isaac Eckert, Anne Bruneau, Deborah A Metsger, Simon Joly, T A Dickinson, Laura J Pollock

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Isaac EckertDepartment of Biology, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada. isaac.eckert@mail.mcgill.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-4384-5041
Anne BruneauQuébec Centre for Biodiversity Science, Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5547-0796
Deborah A MetsgerGreen Plant Herbarium, Department of Natural History, Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Simon JolyInstitut de recherche en biologie végétale & Département de Sciences biologiques, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0865-8267
T A DickinsonGreen Plant Herbarium, Department of Natural History, Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1366-145X
Laura J PollockDepartment of Biology, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6004-4027

Funding

Gouvernement du Canada | Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (Conseil de Recherches en Sciences Naturelles et en Génie du Canada) CGS-DGouvernement du Canada | Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (Conseil de Recherches en Sciences Naturelles et en Génie du Canada) RGPIN-2019-05771NSERC Discovery Grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The past decade has yielded more biodiversity observations from community science than the past century of traditional scientific collection. This rapid influx of data is promising for overcoming critical biodiversity data shortfalls, but we also have vast untapped resources held in undigitized natural history collections. Yet, the ability of these undigitized collections to fill data gaps, especially compared against the constant accumulation of community science data, remains unclear. Here, we compare how well community science (iNaturalist) observations and digitized herbarium specimens represent the diversity, distributions, and modeling needs of vascular plants in Canada. We find that, despite having only a third as many records, herbarium specimens capture more taxonomic, phylogenetic, and functional diversity and more efficiently capture species' environmental niches. As such, the digitization of Canada's 7.3M remaining specimens has the potential to more than quintuple our ability to model biodiversity. In contrast, it would require over 27M more iNaturalist observations to produce similar benefits. Our findings indicate that digitizing Earth's remaining herbarium specimens is likely an efficient, feasible, and potentially critical investment when it comes to improving our ability to predict and protect biodiversity into the future.

Indexed as

BiodiversityPhylogenyPlantsCanadaMuseums

Identifiers

PMID39217174
PMCPMC11366035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.