ArticleEBioMedicine2024
Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals melanoma cell state-dependent heterogeneity of response to MAPK inhibitors.
Article in EBioMedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Review
- BRAF inhibitor resistance in melanoma: from resistance mechanisms to therapeutic innovations.Molecular biomedicine · 2026Review
- Cancer immunoediting in the melanoma tumor microenvironment: from immune elimination to therapeutic resistance.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Review
- Tempered signal strength via low-dose MEK inhibition optimizes therapeutic performance of engineered T cells.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2025Article
- Chromosomal Instability and Clonal Heterogeneity in Breast Cancer: From Mechanisms to Clinical Applications.Cancers · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
backgroundMelanoma is a heterogeneous cancer influenced by the plasticity of melanoma cells and their dynamic adaptations to microenvironmental cues. Melanoma cells transition between well-defined transcriptional cell states that impact treatment response and resistance.
methodsIn this study, we applied single-cell RNA sequencing to interrogate the molecular features of immunotherapy-naive and immunotherapy-resistant melanoma tumours in response to ex vivo BRAF/MEK inhibitor treatment.
findingsWe confirm the presence of four distinct melanoma cell states - melanocytic, transitory, neural-crest like and undifferentiated, and identify enrichment of neural crest-like and undifferentiated melanoma cells in immunotherapy-resistant tumours. Furthermore, we introduce an integrated computational approach to identify subsets of responding and nonresponding melanoma cells within the transcriptional cell states.
interpretationNonresponding melanoma cells are identified in all transcriptional cell states and are predisposed to BRAF/MEK inhibitor resistance due to pro-inflammatory IL6 and TNFɑ signalling. Our study provides a framework to study treatment response within distinct melanoma cell states and indicate that tumour-intrinsic pro-inflammatory signalling contributes to BRAF/MEK inhibitor resistance.
fundingThis work was supported by Macquarie University, Melanoma Institute Australia, and the National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia (NHMRC; grant 2012860, 2028055).
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