Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39216111›Full record

ArticleTree physiology2024

Identifying indicators of apple bud dormancy status by exposure to artificial forcing conditions.

Anton Milyaev, Ute Born, Elke Sprich, Michael Hagemann, Henryk Flachowsky, Eike Luedeling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tree physiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anton MilyaevUniversity of Bonn, Horticultural Sciences, Institute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation (INRES), Auf dem Hügel 6, 53121, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1719-5831
Ute BornUniversity of Hohenheim, Institute of Crop Science, Section Production Systems of Specialty Crops (340f), Emil-Wolff-Street 25, 70599 Stuttgart, Germany.
Elke SprichUniversity of Hohenheim, Institute of Crop Science, Section Production Systems of Specialty Crops (340f), Emil-Wolff-Street 25, 70599 Stuttgart, Germany.
Michael HagemannUniversity of Hohenheim, Institute of Crop Science, Section Production Systems of Specialty Crops (340f), Emil-Wolff-Street 25, 70599 Stuttgart, Germany.
Henryk FlachowskyJulius Kühn Institut (JKI) - Institute for Breeding Research on Fruit Crops, Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants, Pillnitzer Platz 3a, 01326 Dresden, Germany.
Eike LuedelingUniversity of Bonn, Horticultural Sciences, Institute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation (INRES), Auf dem Hügel 6, 53121, Bonn, Germany.

Funding

Open Access Publication Fund of the University of Bonn
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dormancy in temperate fruit trees is a mechanism of temporary growth suspension, which is vital for tree survival during winter. Studies on this phenomenon frequently employ scientific methods that aim to detect the timing of dormancy release. Dormancy release occurs when trees have been exposed to sufficient chill, allowing them to resume growth under conducive conditions. This study investigates dormancy dynamics in two apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) cultivars, 'Nicoter' and 'Topaz', by sampling branches in an orchard over 14 weeks (2019 to 2020) and over 31 weeks (2021 to 2022) and subjecting them to a 42-day budbreak forcing period in a growth chamber. Temporal changes in budbreak percentages demonstrated dormancy progression in the studied apple cultivars and allowed the three main dormancy phases to be distinguished: paradormancy (summer dormancy), endodormancy (deep dormancy) and ecodormancy (spring dormancy), along with transition periods between them. Using these data, we explored the suitability of several alternative methods to determine endodormancy release. Tabuenca's test, which predicts dormancy release based on the differences in dry weights of buds with and without forcing, showed promise for this purpose. However, our data indicated a need for considerable adjustments and validation of this test. Bud weight and water content of buds in the orchard did not align with budbreak percentages under forcing conditions, rendering them unsuitable for determining endodormancy release in 'Nicoter' and 'Topaz'. Shoot growth cessation did not seem to be connected with either dormancy progression or dormancy depth of the studied cultivars, whereas leaf fall coincided with the beginning of the transition from endo- to ecodormancy. This work addresses methodological limitations in dormancy research and suggests considering the mean time to budbreak and budbreak synchrony as additional criteria to assess tree dormancy status.

Indexed as

MalusPlant DormancySeasonsTreesbudbreak synchronygrowth chamber experimentpercentage of budbreakTabuenca’s testwater content in budswinter rest

Identifiers

PMID39216111
PMCPMC11447376

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.