Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39216105›Full record

ArticleGlycobiology2024

Cosmc regulates O-glycan extension in murine hepatocytes.

Rajindra P Aryal, Maxence Noel, Junwei Zeng, Yasuyuki Matsumoto, Rachael Sinard, Hannah Waki, Florian Erger, Björn Reusch, Bodo B Beck, Richard D Cummings

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glycobiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rajindra P AryalDepartment of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, CLS 11087 - 3 Blackfan Circle, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Maxence NoelDepartment of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, CLS 11087 - 3 Blackfan Circle, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Junwei ZengDepartment of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, CLS 11087 - 3 Blackfan Circle, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Yasuyuki MatsumotoDepartment of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, CLS 11087 - 3 Blackfan Circle, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Rachael SinardDepartment of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, CLS 11087 - 3 Blackfan Circle, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Hannah WakiDepartment of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, CLS 11087 - 3 Blackfan Circle, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Florian ErgerInstitute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Cologne, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Kerpenerstr. 34, Cologne 50931, Germany.
Björn ReuschInstitute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Cologne, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Kerpenerstr. 34, Cologne 50931, Germany.
Bodo B BeckInstitute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Cologne, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Kerpenerstr. 34, Cologne 50931, Germany.
Richard D CummingsDepartment of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, CLS 11087 - 3 Blackfan Circle, Boston, MA 02115, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8918-5034

Funding

THE TUMOR ANTIGENS TN AND SIALYLTN IN HUMAN COLORECTAL CARCINOMAU01CA168930 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CUMMINGS, RICHARD D, SMITH, DAVID FLETCHER · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Cosmc - A Novel Molecular Chaperone Regulating O-GlycansR01GM068559 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CUMMINGS, RICHARD D · 2005 to 2009
$1.2M
National Institute of Health R01GM068559NCI NIH HHS U01 CA168930NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM068559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatocytes synthesize a vast number of glycoproteins found in their membranes and secretions, many of which contain O-glycans linked to Ser/Thr residues. As the functions and distribution of O-glycans on hepatocyte-derived membrane glycoproteins and blood glycoproteins are not well understood, we generated mice with a targeted deletion of Cosmc (C1Galt1c1) in hepatocytes. Liver glycoproteins in WT mice express typical sialylated core 1 O-glycans (T antigen/CD176) (Galβ1-3GalNAcα1-O-Ser/Thr), whereas the Cosmc knockout hepatocytes (HEP-Cosmc-KO) lack extended O-glycans and express the Tn antigen (CD175) (GalNAcα1-O-Ser/Thr). Tn-containing glycoproteins occur in the sera of HEP-Cosmc-KO mice but not in WT mice. The LDL-receptor (LDLR), a well-studied O-glycosylated glycoprotein in hepatocytes, behaves as a ∼145kD glycoprotein in WT liver lysates, whereas it is reduced to ∼120 kDa in lysates from HEP-Cosmc-KO mice. Interestingly, the expression of the LDLR, as well as HMG-CoA reductase, which is typically altered in response to dysregulated cholesterol metabolism, are similar between WT and HEP-Cosmc-KO mice, indicating no significant effect by Cosmc deletion on either LDLR stability or cholesterol metabolism. Consistent with this, we observed no detectable phenotype in the HEP-Cosmc-KO mice regarding development, appearance or aging compared to WT. These results provide surprising, novel information about the pathway of O-glycosylation in the liver.

Indexed as

HepatocytesPolysaccharidesAnimalsGalactosyltransferasesGlycosylationMiceMice, KnockoutMolecular ChaperonesReceptors, LDLCosmc protein, mouseGalactosyltransferasesMolecular ChaperonesPolysaccharidesReceptors, LDLCosmcglycoproteinshepatocytesliverTn antigen

Identifiers

PMID39216105
PMCPMC11398974

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.