Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39216016›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2024

Lung function parameters in overweight patients with COPD in relation to body mass index and waist circumference and impact on quality of life.

Zunaira Nawaz, Muhammad Ashraf Jahangir, Zille Huma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zunaira NawazDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dow University of Health and Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-2943-2619
Muhammad Ashraf JahangirDepartment of Community Medicine, Dow University of Health and Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Zille HumaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dow University of Health and Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe investigated the correlation of lung function parameters with increased body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) and determined the impact on health-related quality of life (HRQoL).

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional analytical study at a teaching hospital among 173 individuals. We assessed anthropometric measurements, dynamic lung function, clinical history, and HRQoL using the Airway Questionnaire. Correlations of dynamic lung function parameters with BMI and WC were analyzed.

resultsIn total, 51% were men (mean patient age 47.8 ± 10.5 years, median 48 years). The average BMI was 30.3 ± 8 kg/m

conclusionIn our study, HRQoL declined with increasing WC. We found a decrease in MEF among young and overweight smokers who were otherwise healthy and whose other lung function parameters were normal; this finding can be regarded as a pre-COPD marker. These individuals should be reassessed for the development of COPD. Further prospective studies are needed to verify our findings.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexOverweightPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveQuality of LifeWaist CircumferenceAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedRespiratory Function TestsSmokingSurveys and QuestionnairesBody mass indexchronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseforced expiratory flow at 25% to 75%forced expiratory volume in 1 secondforced vital capacityhealth-related quality of lifemid-expiratory flowwaist circumference

Identifiers

PMID39216016
PMCPMC11375647

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.