Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39215883›Full record

Observational studyJapanese journal of ophthalmology2024

Clinical utility of swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography for the diagnosis of exudative maculopathy.

Ai Fujita Sajiki, Keiko Kataoka, Jun Takeuchi, Hikaru Ota, Yuyako Nakano, Etsuyo Horiguchi, Hiroki Kaneko, Hiroko Terasaki, Yasuki Ito, Koji M Nishiguchi

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Japanese journal of ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Sub-retinal pigment epithelium features as predictors for limited interval extension of faricimab in treatment-naïve neovascular age-related macular degeneration.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ai Fujita SajikiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7474-9194
Keiko KataokaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan. keiko-kataoka@ks.kyorin-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8795-6536
Jun TakeuchiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hikaru OtaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yuyako NakanoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Etsuyo HoriguchiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroki KanekoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroko TerasakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yasuki ItoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Koji M NishiguchiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 22K20958
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the feasibility of swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography (SS-OCTA) to differentiate macular diseases, including nonpolypoidal macular neovascularization (MNV), polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV), type 3 MNV, and chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) without indocyanine green angiography (ICGA). STUDY

designRetrospective observational study.

methodsThis study examined 63 eyes of 63 patients with treatment-naive neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD), including 23 eyes with nonpolypoidal MNV, 17 eyes with PCV, and 1 eye with type 3 MNV and 22 eyes with chronic CSC. Two independent retina specialists, blinded to the clinical diagnosis, assessed each case of neovascular AMD and chronic CSC using only B-scan and en face images of SS-OCTA without referring to other examination outcomes.

resultsBy SS-OCTA alone, 19 eyes were diagnosed with nonpolypoidal MNV, 17 eyes with PCV, 2 eyes with type 3 MNV, and 22 eyes with chronic CSC, indicating high sensitivity (82.6%, 94.1%, 100%, and 100%, respectively) and specificity (100%, 97.8%, 98.4%, and 100%, respectively); however, three eyes could not be diagnosed because of obscure images. The agreement of diagnosis with SS-OCTA alone was high between the two specialists (κ = 0.82).

conclusionSS-OCTA showed high sensitivity and specificity in the differentiation of nonpolypoidal MNV, PCV, type 3 MNV, and chronic CSC. The differential criteria based on SS-OCTA could be a substitute for the ICGA-based diagnoses.

Indexed as

Fluorescein AngiographyFundus OculiTomography, Optical CoherenceAgedAged, 80 and overCentral Serous ChorioretinopathyDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMacula LuteaMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesVisual AcuityWet Macular DegenerationAge-related macular degenerationCentral serous chorioretinopathyOCT angiographyPolypoidal choroidal vasculopathyType 3 macular neovascularization

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.