Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39215814›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2024

Oral issues and childhood stress in eight-to-ten-year-old schoolchildren: a case-control study.

Antônio Lopes Beserra Neto, Raquel Gonçalves Vieira-Andrade, José Klidenberg de Oliveira Junior, Lívia Pereira Brocos Pires, Dhelfeson Willya Douglas-de-Oliveira, Maria Letícia Ramos-Jorge, Rômulo Lustosa Pimenteira de Melo, Clarissa Lopes Drumond

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Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Antônio Lopes Beserra NetoSchool of Dentistry, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, Brazil.
Raquel Gonçalves Vieira-AndradeDepartment of Oral Health for Child and Adolescent, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. raquelvieira.andrade@gmail.com.
José Klidenberg de Oliveira JuniorUniversity Centre Santa Maria, Cajazeiras, PB, Brazil.
Lívia Pereira Brocos PiresUniversity Centre Santa Maria, Cajazeiras, PB, Brazil.
Dhelfeson Willya Douglas-de-OliveiraSchool of Dentistry, Federal University of Vales Do Jequitinhonha E Mucuri, Diamantina, MG, Brazil.
Maria Letícia Ramos-JorgeSchool of Dentistry, Federal University of Vales Do Jequitinhonha E Mucuri, Diamantina, MG, Brazil.
Rômulo Lustosa Pimenteira de MeloSchool of Psychology, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, Brazil.
Clarissa Lopes DrumondUniversity Centre Santa Maria, Cajazeiras, PB, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the present study was to investigate whether oral problems, harmful oral habits, and sociodemographic factors are associated with the occurrence of stress in schoolchildren. MATERIALS AND

methodsA case-control study nested within a cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 375 schoolchildren eight to ten years of age in the city of Diamantina, Brazil. The case group (with childhood stress) and control group (without childhood stress) were matched for age and sex at a 1:4 ratio (75 cases to 300 controls). Data collection involved the self-administration of a questionnaire by parents/caregivers addressing sociodemographic characteristics and the child's history of harmful oral habits. The children answered the Child Stress Scale (CSS) and underwent a clinical oral examination to determine the presence/absence of dental caries, malocclusion, and traumatic dental injuries. Data analysis involved the calculation of frequencies, the chi-square test, and conditional logistic regression (95% CI; p ≤ 0.05).

resultsThe final adjusted conditional logistic regression model showed that dental caries (OR = 1.78, 95% CI: 1.01 - 3.14, p = 0.044) and biting objects (OR = 1.81, 95% CI: 1.02 - 3.22, p = 0.041) remained associated with stress in the schoolchildren analysed.

conclusionThe present results showed that children with dental caries and the habit of biting objects were more likely to have childhood stress. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The study allows paediatric dentists to expand their knowledge with regards to the influence of oral problems and harmful habits on the occurrence of childhood stress and serves as a guide for decision-making related to oral problems in schoolchildren.

Indexed as

Dental CariesStress, PsychologicalBrazilCase-Control StudiesChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMalocclusionRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesTooth InjuriesChildDentistryEpidemiologyPsychological stress

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.