Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39215739›Full record

ArticleWater science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research2024

Optimized wastewater management utilizing multivariate statistical analysis: a case study of the Mascara wastewater treatment plant, Algeria.

Imène Benstaali, Amel Talia, Laouni Benadela

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Imène BenstaaliLaboratory of Water Science and Techniques, University of Mascara, BP 763, Mascara 29000, Algeria E-mail: i.benstaali@univ-mascara.dz.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4215-9413
Amel TaliaLaboratory of Water Science and Techniques, University of Mascara, BP 763, Mascara 29000, Algeria.
Laouni BenadelaLaboratory of Water Science and Techniques, University of Mascara, BP 763, Mascara 29000, Algeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective wastewater management is crucial in regions experiencing water scarcity and environmental stressors, such as pollution and climate change. Optimizing treatment processes is essential for achieving environmental sustainability. This study aims to highlight the importance of effective wastewater management strategies, particularly in regions facing water scarcity. Our objective was to identify key factors influencing the treatment process. Therefore, we evaluated associations between physicochemical parameters using multivariate statistical methods, including Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Hierarchical Ascendant Classification (HAC). Our findings categorize the monthly water samples into three distinct groups based on levels of organic pollution: the first group (July, August, and September) is characterized by high oxygenation levels and significantly low organic pollution, indicating optimal system operation. The second group (April, October, November, and December) exhibits low oxygenation and low organic pollution, promoting sludge settling and pollutant reduction. The third group (January, February, March, May, and June) shows significantly high organic pollution and low oxygenation, which corresponds to unfavorable environmental conditions. Our study demonstrates the effectiveness of multivariate statistical methods in optimizing wastewater treatment processes, providing crucial insights for environmental sustainability and water resource management

Indexed as

Waste Disposal, FluidWastewaterAlgeriaMultivariate AnalysisPrincipal Component AnalysisWater Pollutants, ChemicalWater PurificationWastewaterWater Pollutants, ChemicalHACorganic pollutionPCAphysicochemical parameterswastewater

Identifiers

PMID39215739

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.