Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39215615›Full record

ArticleJournal of prosthodontics : official journal of the American College of Prosthodontists2026

Effect of adhesives and mechanical surface treatments on the hard relining of CAD-CAM denture bases.

Isil Karaokutan, Ilayda Ayvaz, Gulsum Sayin Ozel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of prosthodontics : official journal of the American College of Prosthodontists, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Isil KaraokutanDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1184-7920
Ilayda AyvazDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.
Gulsum Sayin OzelDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of mechanical roughening, adhesive applications, and aging on the bonding between CAD-CAM denture base materials with distinct chemical contents and hard relining material. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 300 denture base specimens were produced by additive, subtractive, and conventional heat-polymerization techniques (N = 100). The specimens have been classified into five subgroups based on the particular surface treatments administered (n = 20): (1) Hard relining material's adhesive application (control); (2) Tungsten carbide bur application for 1 min, and hard reline material's adhesive application; (3) Airborne-particle abrasion (APA) with 110 μm Al

resultsNo statistically significant difference was obtained between the production techniques (p = 0.051). The lowest SBS was observed in the control group among surface treatments, while mechanical surface treatments and universal adhesive showed the highest SBS for both aged and non-aged groups. Aging caused a significant decrease for all test groups (p = 0.001).

conclusionsMechanical surface treatments and universal adhesive applications are more effective for maintaining adhesion across all production techniques.

Indexed as

AdhesivesComputer-Aided DesignDental BondingDenture BasesDenture RebasingDental MaterialsDental Stress AnalysisHumansMaterials TestingMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningSurface PropertiesAdhesivesDental Materials3D printingadhesioncomputer‐aided design/computer‐aided manufacturingdenture basesgeriatric dentistryhard relining material

Identifiers

PMID39215615
PMCPMC13456451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.