Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39214998›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Mapping the immunopeptidome of seven SARS-CoV-2 antigens across common HLA haplotypes.

Asolina Braun, Louise C Rowntree, Ziyi Huang, Kirti Pandey, Nikolas Thuesen, Chen Li, Jan Petersen, Dene R Littler, Shabana Raji, Thi H O Nguyen and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Asolina BraunDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Infection and Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2646-5362
Louise C RowntreeDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne, at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0649-5089
Ziyi HuangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Infection and Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Kirti PandeyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Infection and Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Nikolas ThuesenEvaxion Biotech, Hørsholm, Denmark.
Chen LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Infection and Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1847-754X
Jan PetersenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Infection and Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Dene R LittlerDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Infection and Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5904-1905
Shabana RajiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne, at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0009-0006-1499-6664
Thi H O NguyenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne, at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9294-7693
Emma Jappe LangeEvaxion Biotech, Hørsholm, Denmark.
Gry PerssonEvaxion Biotech, Hørsholm, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2901-7335
Michael Schantz KlausenEvaxion Biotech, Hørsholm, Denmark.
Jens KringelumEvaxion Biotech, Hørsholm, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7415-3283
Shanzou ChungDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Infection and Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Nathan P CroftDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Infection and Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2128-5127
Pouya FaridiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Infection and Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2712-3356
Rochelle AyalaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Infection and Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Jamie RossjohnDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Infection and Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2020-7522
Patricia T IllingDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Infection and Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3870-0796
Katherine E ScullDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Infection and Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4042-7685
Sri RamarathinamDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Infection and Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Nicole A MifsudDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Infection and Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8647-2102
Katherine KedzierskaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne, at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6141-335X
Anders Bundgård SørensenEvaxion Biotech, Hørsholm, Denmark.
Anthony W PurcellDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Infection and Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia. anthony.purcell@monash.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0532-8331

Funding

Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) 1143366Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) 1173871Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) 1194036Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) 2016596Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) 2026357National Psoriasis Foundation (NPF) 817907Rebecca L. Cooper Medical Research Foundation PG2020775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most COVID-19 vaccines elicit immunity against the SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein. However, Spike protein mutations in emerging strains and immune evasion by the SARS-CoV-2 virus demonstrates the need to develop more broadly targeting vaccines. To facilitate this, we use mass spectrometry to identify immunopeptides derived from seven relatively conserved structural and non-structural SARS-CoV-2 proteins (N, E, Nsp1/4/5/8/9). We use two different B-lymphoblastoid cell lines to map Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) class I and class II immunopeptidomes covering some of the prevalent HLA types across the global human population. We employ DNA plasmid transfection and direct antigen delivery approaches to sample different antigens and find 248 unique HLA class I and HLA class II bound peptides with 71 derived from N, 12 from E, 28 from Nsp1, 19 from Nsp4, 73 from Nsp8 and 45 peptides derived from Nsp9. Over half of the viral peptides are unpublished. T cell reactivity tested against 56 of the detected peptides shows CD8

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antigens, ViralCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell LineCOVID-19 VaccinesEpitopes, T-LymphocyteHaplotypesHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHLA AntigensHumansPeptidesSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntigens, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesEpitopes, T-LymphocyteHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHLA AntigensPeptidesSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39214998
PMCPMC11364864

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.