Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39214556›Full record

ArticleBMJ paediatrics open2024

Implementation of the WHO Standards to assess the quality of paediatric care using health workers as source of data: findings of a multicentre study (CHOICE) in Italy.

Ilaria Liguoro, Ilaria Mariani, Andrea Iuorio, Francesca Tirelli, Marcella Massarotto, Fabio Cardinale, Roberta Parrino, Sara Dal Bo, Sara Rivellini, Gian Luca Trobia and 11 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ paediatrics open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Observational
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Ilaria LiguoroDivision of Paediatrics, Department of Medicine DMED, Academic Hospital Santa Maria della Misericordia, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9177-0400
Ilaria MarianiWHO Collaborating Centre for Maternal and Child Health, Institute for Maternal and Child Health - IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy ilaria.mariani@burlo.trieste.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8260-4788
Andrea IuorioDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, IRCCS Meyer Children's University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Francesca TirelliDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9947-4059
Marcella MassarottoDepartment of Pediatrics, Treviso Hospital, Treviso, Italy.
Fabio CardinaleDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Hospital Giovanni XXIII, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6774-6152
Roberta ParrinoDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Emergency Unit, Children's Hospital 'G. Di Cristina', ARNAS Civico Di Cristina Benfratelli, Palermo, Italy.
Sara Dal BoDepartment of Pediatrics, Santa Maria delle Croci Hospital, Ravenna, Italy.
Sara RivelliniDivision of Paediatrics, Department of Medicine DMED, Academic Hospital Santa Maria della Misericordia, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Gian Luca TrobiaCA Pediatric and Pediatric Emergency Room Unit "Cannizzaro" Emergency Hospital, Catania, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6943-4638
Kevin ValentinoPediatric and Pediatric Emergency Unit, The Children Hospital, AO SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5127-1685
Silvia SordelliDepartment of Pediatrics, "Carlo Poma" Hospital, Mantova, Italy.
Riccardo LubranoDepartment of Pediatrics Sapienza University of Rome, Santa Maria Goretti Hospital, Latina, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8237-955X
Giuseppina De RosaDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Emergency Unit, Children's Hospital 'G. Di Cristina', ARNAS Civico Di Cristina Benfratelli, Palermo, Italy.
Michela PandulloDivision of Paediatrics, Department of Medicine DMED, Academic Hospital Santa Maria della Misericordia, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Vita Antonella Di StefanoCA Pediatric and Pediatric Emergency Room Unit "Cannizzaro" Emergency Hospital, Catania, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-6557
Vanessa MartucciDepartment of Pediatrics Sapienza University of Rome, Santa Maria Goretti Hospital, Latina, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7583-4574
Valentina BaltagDepartment of Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Health and Ageing, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland.
Egidio BarbiDepartment of Paediatrics, Institute for Maternal and Child Health - IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6343-846X
Marzia LazzeriniWHO Collaborating Centre for Maternal and Child Health, Institute for Maternal and Child Health - IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8608-2198
CHOICE Study Group

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThere is little experience in implementing the WHO Standards for improving the quality of care (QOC) for children. We describe the use of 75 WHO-Standard based Quality Measures to assess paediatric QOC, using health workers (HWs) as data sources.

designCross-sectional study.

setting12 Italian hospitals.

participantsThe minimum target of 75% of HWs was reached in all facilities; answers from 598 HWs were analysed. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: 75 prioritised WHO Quality Measures were collected using a validated, and Italian-language questionnaire exploring views of HWs providing care to children. A QOC index was also calculated based on the assessed Quality Measures.

resultsIn both the domain of resources and work organisation, most Quality Measures showed a high overall frequency of reported 'need for improvement', with high variability across hospitals. Key needs for improvement included: availability of clear and complete protocols (eg, on paediatric emergencies: 44.6%; range 10.6%-92.6%); clear hospitalisation criteria for diarrhoea (50.5%; range 30.3%-71.7%); number of hand-washing stations (13.2%; range 3.4%-37.0%); equipped working rooms with computers for HWs (66.1%; range: 32.1%-97.0%); training (eg, on pain management: 43.5%; range 17.9%-76.7%), periodic discussion of clinical cases (43.5%; range 8.1%-83.7%) audits (48.8%; range 29.7%-76.7%); and all indicators related to system to improve QOC. Factors significantly associated with a lower QOC Index included HWs working in facilities in Southern Italy (p=0.001) and absence of a paediatric emergency department (p=0.011).

conclusionsThe use of the 75 prioritised Quality Measures, specific to HWs provide valuable data on paediatric QOC, which can be used to drive a quality improvement process.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelWorld Health OrganizationChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansItalyMalePediatricsQuality ImprovementQuality Indicators, Health CareQuality of Health CareSurveys and QuestionnairesChild HealthInfant

Identifiers

PMID39214556
PMCPMC11664344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.