Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39214506›Full record

ArticleBioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters2024

Enhancing the therapeutic window for Spectinamide anti-tuberculosis Agents: Synthesis, Evaluation, and activation of phosphate prodrug 3408.

Jiuyu Liu, Pradeep B Lukka, Victoria A Ektnitphong, Keyur R Parmar, Santosh Wagh, Yan Lu, Robin B Lee, Dimitri Scherbakov, Han Wang, Matthew D Zimmerman and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Jiuyu LiuDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, United States.
Pradeep B LukkaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, United States.
Victoria A EktnitphongMycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.
Keyur R ParmarDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, United States.
Santosh WaghDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, United States.
Yan LuTherapeutics Prod & Quality, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States.
Robin B LeeDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, United States.
Dimitri ScherbakovInstitut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Universität Zürich, Rämistrasse 71, Gloriastrasse 30/32, CH-8006 Zürich, Switzerland.
Han WangThe Public Health Research Institute, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ 07103, United States.
Matthew D ZimmermanThe Public Health Research Institute, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ 07103, United States.
Bernd MeibohmDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, United States.
Gregory T RobertsonMycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.
Vêronique DartoisThe Public Health Research Institute, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ 07103, United States.
Erik C BöttgerInstitut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Universität Zürich, Rämistrasse 71, Gloriastrasse 30/32, CH-8006 Zürich, Switzerland.
Anne J LenaertsMycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.
Richard E LeeDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, United States. Electronic address: richard.lee@stjude.org.

Funding

Development of Novel Proteins Synthesis Inhibitors for MDR TuberculosisR01AI090810 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI LEE, RICHARD E. · 2010 to 2022
$8.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI090810
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spectinamides are a novel class of narrow-spectrum antitubercular agents with the potential to treat drug-resistant tuberculosis infections. Spectinamide 1810 has shown a good safety record following subcutaneous injection in mice or infusion in rats but exhibits transient acute toxicity following bolus administration in either species. To improve the therapeutic index of 1810, an injectable prodrug strategy was explored. The injectable phosphate prodrug 3408 has a superior maximum tolerated dose compared to 1810 or Gentamicin. Following intravenous administration in rodents, prodrug 3408 was quickly converted to 1810. The resulting 1810 exposure and pharmacokinetic profile after 3408 administration was identical to equivalent molar amounts of 1810 given directly by intravenous administration. 3408 and the parent 1810 exhibited similar overall efficacy in a BALB/c acute tuberculosis efficacy model. Delivery of 1810 in phosphate prodrug form, therefore, holds the potential to improve further the therapeutic index of an already promising tuberculosis antibiotic.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsMice, Inbred BALB CProdrugsAnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular StructureMycobacterium tuberculosisPhosphatesRatsSpectinomycinStructure-Activity RelationshipAntitubercular AgentsPhosphatesProdrugsSpectinomycinPhosphate ProdrugSpectinamideTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID39214506
PMCPMC11403708

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.