Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39212842›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular toxicology2024

Therapeutic Efficacy of Selenium Pre-treatment in Mitigating Cadmium-Induced Cardiotoxicity in Zebrafish (Danio rerio).

Rachael M Heuer, Priscila Falagan-Lotsch, Jessica Okutsu, Madison Deperalto, Rebekka R Koop, Olaedo G Umeh, Gabriella A Guevara, Md Imran Noor, Myles A Covington, Delia S Shelton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular toxicology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rachael M HeuerDepartment of Marine Biology and Ecology, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL, 33149, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8327-9224
Priscila Falagan-LotschDepartment of Biological Sciences, Auburn University, Rouse Life Sciences Building, Auburn, AL, 36849, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0849-2682
Jessica OkutsuDepartment of Biology, University of Miami, 1301 Memorial Dr., Coral Gables, FL, 33134, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3259-6158
Madison DeperaltoDepartment of Marine Biology and Ecology, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL, 33149, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-1463-7423
Rebekka R KoopDepartment of Marine Biology and Ecology, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL, 33149, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-3709-6266
Olaedo G UmehDepartment of Biology, University of Miami, 1301 Memorial Dr., Coral Gables, FL, 33134, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-1987-2114
Gabriella A GuevaraDepartment of Biology, University of Miami, 1301 Memorial Dr., Coral Gables, FL, 33134, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-6217-3909
Md Imran NoorDepartment of Biology, University of Miami, 1301 Memorial Dr., Coral Gables, FL, 33134, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8330-2076
Myles A CovingtonDepartment of Biology, University of Miami, 1301 Memorial Dr., Coral Gables, FL, 33134, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-8941-0374
Delia S SheltonDepartment of Biology, University of Miami, 1301 Memorial Dr., Coral Gables, FL, 33134, USA. dshelton@miami.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5807-7786

Funding

Sensory Mechanisms of Cadmium-Induced Behavioral Disorders Across GenerationsR00ES030398 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI SHELTON, DELIA S · 2022 to 2024
$900k
NIEHS NIH HHS R00 ES030398NIEHS NIH HHS R00ES030398
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases are a rampant public health threat. Environmental contaminants, such as Cadmium (Cd), a toxic metal, are risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. Given that human exposure to Cd is increasing, there is a need for therapies to ameliorate Cd toxicity. Selenium (Se), an essential trace element, has been proposed to rescue the effects of Cd toxicity, with mixed effects. Se's narrow therapeutic window necessitates precise dosing to avoid toxicity. Here, we assessed the effects of various waterborne Cd and Se concentrations and sequences on cardiac function using zebrafish (Danio rerio). We showed that Cd induced pericardial edemas and modified heart rates in zebrafish larvae in a concentration-dependent manner. To identify the therapeutic range of Se for Cd-induced cardiotoxicity, zebrafish embryos were treated with 0, 10, 50, 100, 150, or 200 μg/L Se for 1-4 days prior to exposure to 2.5 and 5 μg/L Cd. We found that a 50 µg/L Se pre-treatment before 2.5 μg/L Cd, but not 5 μg/L Cd, reduced the prevalence of pericardial edemas and ameliorated Cd-induced bradycardia in zebrafish. Zebrafish exposed to 10 and 50 μg/L of Se for up to 4 days showed typical heart morphology, whereas other Se-exposed and control fish presented pericardial edemas. Longer Se pre-treatment durations led to fewer incidences of pericardial edemas. Overall, this study highlights the importance of optimizing Se concentrations and pre-treatment periods to harness its protective effects against Cd-induced cardiotoxicity. These findings provide insights into potential therapeutic strategies for reducing Cd-related cardiovascular damage in humans.

Indexed as

CardiotoxicityHeart DiseasesHeart RateZebrafishAnimalsCadmiumCytoprotectionDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugSeleniumWater Pollutants, ChemicalCadmiumSeleniumWater Pollutants, ChemicalCadmiumEpicardial edemasHeart rateSeleniumZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID39212842
PMCPMC11445284

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.