Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39212773›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2024

Management of the vaccination campaign in a population of frail older outpatients affected by cognitive or endocrinological conditions: a pilot study in Italy.

Nicola Veronese, Francesco Saverio Ragusa, Pascal Roberto Titone, Laura Vernuccio, Giuseppina Catanese, Maria Angela Randazzo, Mario Palermo, Giovanna Di Bella, Pasquale Mansueto, Ligia J Dominguez and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Erratum: Pneumococcal Vaccination of Adults in Italy: What Strategies?Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Pneumococcal Vaccination of Adults in Italy: What Strategies?Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Influenza vaccination in older people: a geriatrician's perspective.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nicola VeroneseDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, Geriatrics Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy. nicola.veronese@unipa.it.
Francesco Saverio RagusaDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, Geriatrics Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Pascal Roberto TitoneDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, Geriatrics Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Laura VernuccioDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, Geriatrics Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Giuseppina CataneseDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, Geriatrics Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Maria Angela RandazzoPrevention and Epidemiology Unit, Palermo Local Health Authority, Palermo, Italy.
Mario PalermoSicilian Health Department, Public Health and Environmental Risks Service, Palermo, Italy.
Giovanna Di BellaDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, Geriatrics Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Pasquale MansuetoDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, Geriatrics Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Ligia J DominguezDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, "Kore" University of Enna, Enna, Italy.
Mario BarbagalloDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, Geriatrics Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccination, particularly against pneumococcus and influenza, is a low-cost primary prevention, useful to avoid hard complications, particularly among frail older people. In this pilot study, we aimed to assess the effect of a strategy for influenza and pneumococcal vaccination for outpatients mainly affected by cognitive or endocrinological conditions, evaluating what could stimulate or demotivate vaccination among older people. This study was conducted during the 2023-2024 influenza season at the outpatient clinics in Palermo, Italy. A total 76 patients were included. More than half of the patients could be considered as pre-frail and about 20% frail, according to a comprehensive geriatric evaluation. Among patients, 46.05% received only vaccination against pneumococcus, 28.95% both vaccinations, and 25.0% only against influenza. Compared with the previous seasons, a 19.5% increase of influenza and 90.2% of pneumococcal vaccine uptake was observed. Side effects of vaccination were the main reason of the previous rejection, namely 76.9% for influenza and 53.8% for anti-pneumococcal vaccination. In conclusion, our study indicates how a new vaccination strategy in different settings could be feasible. Proposing influenza and pneumococcal vaccination for frail older outpatients could be an effective instrument to improve immunization coverage that is still low among older people.

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesOutpatientsPneumococcal VaccinesVaccinationAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansImmunization ProgramsItalyMalePilot ProjectsInfluenza VaccinesPneumococcal VaccinesAnti-pneumococcusFrailtyInfluenzaOlder peopleVaccination

Identifiers

PMID39212773
PMCPMC11364585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.