Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39212713›Full record

ReviewEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2024

Isolated C1 arch fractures: C1-2 fusion vs. C1 osteosynthesis - surgical strategies for potentially unstable injuries.

Hazel Denton, Jake M McDonnell, Jack Curran, Kielan Wilson, Hugo Temperley, Gráinne Cunniffe, Seamus Morris, Stacey Darwish, Joseph S Butler

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hazel DentonDepartment of Orthopaedics, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Jake M McDonnellNational Spinal Injuries Unit, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles St, Dublin, D07 R2WY, Ireland.
Jack CurranCentre of Biomedical Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Kielan WilsonNational Spinal Injuries Unit, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles St, Dublin, D07 R2WY, Ireland. kielan.wilson1@ucdconnect.ie.ORCID 0000-0002-7098-6405
Hugo TemperleyNational Spinal Injuries Unit, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles St, Dublin, D07 R2WY, Ireland.
Gráinne CunniffeNational Spinal Injuries Unit, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles St, Dublin, D07 R2WY, Ireland.
Seamus MorrisNational Spinal Injuries Unit, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles St, Dublin, D07 R2WY, Ireland.
Stacey DarwishNational Spinal Injuries Unit, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles St, Dublin, D07 R2WY, Ireland.
Joseph S ButlerNational Spinal Injuries Unit, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles St, Dublin, D07 R2WY, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designNarrative Review.

objectivesThe premise of this review is to provide a review of the literature pertaining to studies describing outcomes of surgical cohorts when implementing C1 osteosynthesis for arch fractures with or without transverse atlantal ligamentous (TAL) injury.

methodsA comprehensive search strategy was implemented across several search engines to identify studies which evaluate the outcomes of C1 osteosynthesis for patients with C1 arch fractures with and without TAL injury.

resultsTen studies were identified. Parameters reported included osteosynthesis fusion rates, deformity correction, preservation of motion segments, patient reported outcome measures and overall complications. Overall, C1 osteosynthesis showed excellent fusion rates with complications comparable to traditional techniques denoted in literature. Furthermore, the osteosynthesis technique depicted good overall deformity correction and preservation of motion segments, in addition to good patient reported outcomes.

conclusionIt appears C1 osteosynthesis offers a safe and efficacious alternative option for the surgical treatment of C1 fractures with TAL rupture. It has the potential to reduce deformity, increase ROM, improve PROMs and has complication rates comparable with those of fusion techniques. However more robust prospective evidence is required.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, InternalSpinal FracturesSpinal FusionCervical AtlasHumansTreatment OutcomeC-spineFractureOsteosynthesisSpine surgery

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.