Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39212657›Full record

ArticleJournal of global health2024

Global prevalence and disability-adjusted life years of hypertensive heart disease: A trend analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.

An-Bang Liu, Yan-Xia Lin, Ting-Ting Meng, Peng Tian, Jian-Lin Chen, Xin-He Zhang, Wei-Hong Xu, Yu Zhang, Dan Zhang, Yan Zheng and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of global health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

An-Bang LiuShandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yan-Xia LinDepartment of Cardiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Ting-Ting MengShandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Peng TianDepartment of Cardiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jian-Lin ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xin-He ZhangShandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Wei-Hong XuShandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Dan ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yan ZhengDepartment of Cardiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Guo-Hai SuShandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: As hypertensive heart disease (HHD) presents a significant public health challenge globally, we analysed its global, regional, and national burdens and trends from 1990 to 2019. Methods: We used data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2019 study, focussing on the age-standardised prevalence rates (ASPRs) of HHD prevalence, age-standardised disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rates, average annual percentage change (AAPC), and risk factor attributions. We compared the HHD burden across sociodemographic index (SDI) strata, gender, age groups, and 204 countries and territories. Results: In 2019, the global prevalence of HHD was estimated at 18 598 thousand cases, with DALYs reaching 21 508 thousand. From 1990 to 2019, the ASPRs increased (AAPC = 0.21; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.17, 0.24), while the age-standardised DALY rates decreased (AAPC = -0.45; 95% CI = -1.23, -0.93). We observed the highest increase in ASPRs in high-middle SDI quantile countries, and an overall negative correlation between age-standardised DALY rates and SDI. Individuals above 70 years of age were the most affected, particularly elderly women. There has been a significant increase in HHD burden attributed to high body mass index (BMI) since 1990. The burden of HHD is concentrated in the middle SDI quintile, with population ageing and growth being major drivers for the increase in DALYs. We identified opportunities for reducing age-standardised DALY rates in the middle SDI quintile or lower. Conclusion: Despite a declining trend in the age-standardised DALY rates, the ASPRs of HHD continue to rise, especially in high-middle SDI regions. Meanwhile, countries in middle and lower SDI quintiles face a higher burden of age-standardised DALY rates. Targeted attention towards elderly women and controlling high BMI, alongside enhancing hypertension and HHD management awareness, is crucial for reducing the global burden of HHD.

Indexed as

Disability-Adjusted Life YearsGlobal Burden of DiseaseGlobal HealthHypertensionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHeart DiseasesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRisk FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39212657
PMCPMC11364089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.