Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39212376›Full record

ArticleJournal of feline medicine and surgery2024

Age-related trends in urine specific gravity in apparently healthy cats.

Adam J Rudinsky, Valerie J Parker, JoAnn Morrison, Nathaniel Spofford, Melica Nikahd, Kseniya Topdjian, Julie M Byron, Jenessa A Winston, Cathy Langston, Jessica M Quimby

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Adam J RudinskySmall Animal Internal Medicine (TBDSAIMITL), Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, The Ohio State University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5369-3152
Valerie J ParkerSmall Animal Internal Medicine (TBDSAIMITL), Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, The Ohio State University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6505-8068
JoAnn MorrisonBanfield Pet Hospital, Vancouver, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2297-4557
Nathaniel SpoffordBanfield Pet Hospital, Vancouver, WA, USA.
Melica NikahdDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Kseniya TopdjianBanfield Pet Hospital, Vancouver, WA, USA.
Julie M ByronSmall Animal Internal Medicine (TBDSAIMITL), Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, The Ohio State University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9650-0197
Jenessa A WinstonSmall Animal Internal Medicine (TBDSAIMITL), Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, The Ohio State University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Cathy LangstonSmall Animal Internal Medicine (TBDSAIMITL), Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, The Ohio State University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Jessica M QuimbySmall Animal Internal Medicine (TBDSAIMITL), Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, The Ohio State University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1388-0452

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUrine specific gravity (USG) is the most common method for the estimation of urine concentration in cats. Utilization of USG as a screening tool is easily accessible and is of low cost to the client if strategically utilized in settings of higher diagnostic value. There is currently minimal population information regarding how USG changes across ages in cats.

methodsData were collected from electronic pet medical records from more than 1000 hospitals and screened for cats with an apparently healthy clinical status and complete diagnostic information. USG was compared with age in multiple analyses to examine the relationship between the variables.

resultsIn the absence of other indicators of disease, renal concentrating ability begins to diminish, on average, starting at approximately 9 years of age. By age group, cats aged 11-15 years (1.044, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.043-1.044) had statistically significantly lower mean USGs compared with cats aged less than 1 year (1.049, 95% CI 1.048-1.051; CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Renal concentrating ability begins to diminish, on average, starting at approximately 9 years of age and is progressive as cat age increases. This study provides important and new information to help improve screening practices for disorders of concentrating ability in cats.

Indexed as

Specific GravityUrinalysisAge FactorsAgingAnimalsCatsFemaleMaleUrinediagnostic stewardshippreventive medicinescreening diagnosticsUrinalysis

Identifiers

PMID39212376
PMCPMC11418617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.