Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39212330›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

Intravenous administration of quinidine and metoprolol for treatment of atrial fibrillation in 2 neonatal foals.

Laurence Leduc, Michelle Abraham, JoAnn Slack

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Laurence LeducDepartment of Clinical Studies, New Bolton Center, University of Pennsylvania, School of Veterinary Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6676-7137
Michelle AbrahamDepartment of Clinical Studies, New Bolton Center, University of Pennsylvania, School of Veterinary Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
JoAnn SlackDepartment of Clinical Studies, New Bolton Center, University of Pennsylvania, School of Veterinary Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a rarely reported arrhythmia in otherwise healthy newborn foals, with a single case of cardioversion using procainamide administration described in the literature. Two neonatal Thoroughbred colts were presented to an equine hospital because of an irregularly irregular tachyarrhythmia and poor latching when trying to nurse. History, physical examination, and initial diagnostic testing including ECG and echocardiography confirmed AF without structural heart disease. The 1st foal converted into normal sinus rhythm after treatment with IV metoprolol and quinidine. The 2nd foal converted to normal sinus rhythm after a single IV dose of metoprolol, intended for rate control. Demeanor and nursing behavior improved markedly after conversion. The 2 foals had normal heart rates and sinus rhythm that persisted for 6 weeks until euthanasia in the 1st foal and for 2 years in the 2nd foal. Rate control and cardioversion should be considered as a treatment for persistent lone AF in neonatal foals.

Indexed as

Animals, NewbornAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAtrial FibrillationHorse DiseasesMetoprololQuinidineAdministration, IntravenousAnimalsElectrocardiographyFemaleHorsesMaleAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsMetoprololQuinidinearrhythmiacardioversionelectrocardiographyequine

Identifiers

PMID39212330
PMCPMC11423457

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.