Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39211789›Full record

ArticleChemical & biomedical imaging2024

MR Molecular Imaging of Extradomain-B Fibronectin for Assessing Progression and Therapy Resistance of Prostate Cancer.

Amita Vaidya, Aman Shankardass, Megan Buford, Ryan Hall, Peter Qiao, Helen Wang, Songqi Gao, Jiaoti Huang, Michael F Tweedle, Zheng-Rong Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical & biomedical imaging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Catalyzing MRI: An Enzymatic Strategy forChemical & biomedical imaging · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Amita VaidyaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States.
Aman ShankardassDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States.
Megan BufordDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States.
Ryan HallDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States.
Peter QiaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States.
Helen WangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States.
Songqi GaoMolecular Theranostics LLC, Cleveland, Ohio 44103, United States.
Jiaoti HuangDepartment of Pathology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27705, United States.
Michael F TweedleWright Center of Innovation, Department of Radiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43212, United States.
Zheng-Rong LuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8185-9519

Funding

TUMOR METABOLISM PROGRAMP30CA043703 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Amar Desai · 1987 to 2026
$142.3M
Targeted MRI contrast agents for differential diagnosis of prostate cancerR01CA211762 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI LU, ZHENG-RONG · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Commercialization of an MRI contrast agent for differential diagnosis of prostate cancerR44CA265626 · NCI · MOLECULAR THERANOSTICS, LLC · PI GAO, SONGQI, TWEEDLE, MICHAEL F · 2022 to 2023
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA043703NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211762NCI NIH HHS R44 CA265626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate assessment and characterization of the progression and therapy response of prostate cancer are essential for precision healthcare of patients diagnosed with the disease. MRI is a clinical imaging modality routinely used for diagnostic imaging and treatment planning of prostate cancer. Extradomain B fibronectin (EDB-FN) is an oncofetal subtype of fibronectin highly expressed in the extracellular matrix of aggressive cancers, including prostate cancer. It is a promising molecular target for the detection and risk-stratification of prostate cancer with high-resolution MR molecular imaging (MRMI). In this study, we investigated the effectiveness of MRMI with an EDB-FN specific contrast agent MT218 for assessing the progression and therapy resistance of prostate cancer. Low grade LNCaP prostate cancer cells became an invasive phenotype LNCaP-CXCR2 with elevated EDB-FN expression after acquisition of the C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 2 (CXCR2). MT218-MRMI showed brighter signal enhancement in LNCaP-CXCR2 tumor xenografts with a ∼2-fold contrast-to-noise (CNR) increase than in LNCaP tumors in mice. Enzalutamide-resistant C4-2-DR prostate cancer cells were more invasive, with higher EDB-FN expression than parental C4-2 cells. Brighter signal enhancement with a ∼2-fold CNR increase was observed in the C4-2-DR xenografts compared to that of C4-2 tumors in mice with MT218-MRMI. Interestingly, when invasive PC3 prostate cancer cells developed resistance to paclitaxel, the drug-resistant PC3-DR cells became less invasive with reduced EDB-FN expression than the parental PC3 cells. MT218-MRMI detected reduced brightness in the PC3-DR xenografts with more than 2-fold reduction of CNR compared to PC3 tumors in mice. The signal enhancement in all tumors was supported by the immunohistochemical staining of EDB-FN with the G4 monoclonal antibody. The results indicate that MRMI of EDB-FN with MT218 has promise for detection, risk stratification, and monitoring the progression and therapy response of invasive prostate cancer.

Identifiers

PMID39211789
PMCPMC11351422

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.