ArticleCureus2024
A Case of Impaired Upper Esophageal Sphincter Opening Due to Sarcopenic Dysphagia Successfully Treated With Balloon Dilatation.
Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
A case of an 84-year-old man diagnosed with "probable sarcopenic dysphagia" using the sarcopenic dysphagia diagnostic algorithm is presented. The patient demonstrated improved upper esophageal sphincter (UES) passage by the immediate effect of balloon dilatation. He had suffered a myocardial infarction and was unable to eat orally for approximately a month, presenting with sarcopenia and severe dysphagia, as indicated by the Food Intake LEVEL Scale (FILS) score of 1. Videofluoroscopic examination of swallowing study at 67 hospital days revealed impaired UES opening, with food bolus unable to pass through the UES. After confirming the loss of the gag reflex, we performed balloon dilatation, resulting in improved UES passage. With swallowing rehabilitation using balloon dilatation and appropriate nutritional therapy, the patient progressed to full oral intake and achieved FILS score of 8. This case suggests the effectiveness of combined nutritional therapy and swallowing rehabilitation with balloon dilatation in managing sarcopenic dysphagia. In addition, balloon dilatation could be applied for patients with sarcopenic dysphagia presenting impaired UES opening.
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Registered trials
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