Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39211550›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in oncology2024

Mechanisms of crosstalk between the oropharyngeal microbiome and human papillomavirus in oropharyngeal carcinogenesis: a mini review.

Ryan S Chung, Stephanie Wong, Dechen Lin, Niels C Kokot, Uttam K Sinha, Albert Y Han

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ryan S ChungDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Stephanie WongDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Dechen LinDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Niels C KokotDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Uttam K SinhaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Albert Y HanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the sixth most common cancer globally. Notably, human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) is on the rise, accounting for 70% of all OPSCC cases. Persistent high-risk HPV infection is linked to various cancers, but HPV infection alone is not sufficient to cause cancer. Advances in next-generation sequencing have improved our understanding of changes in the human microbiome of cancerous environments. Yet, there remains a dearth of knowledge on the impact of HPV-microbiome crosstalk in HPV-positive OPSCC. In this review, we examine what is known about the oropharyngeal microbiome and the compositional shifts in this microbiome in HPV-positive OPSCC. We also review potential mechanisms of crosstalk between HPV and specific microorganisms. Additional research is needed to understand these interactions and their roles on cancer development and progression.

Indexed as

carcinogenesiscrosstalkHPVmicrobiomeoropharyngeal cancer

Identifiers

PMID39211550
PMCPMC11357953

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.