Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39210580›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2024

Risk analysis of blood pressure changes on cardiovascular disease in Chinese population.

Lei Xu, Kai Wang, Tao Yan, Lehui Li, Yu Miao, Zixuan Tian, Ru Zhang, Ya Wang, Chunfa Zhang, Jinli Yan and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Risk analysis of blood pressure changes on cardiovascular disease in Chinese population.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Lei XuSchool of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.ORCID 0009-0003-1647-5991
Kai WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Tao YanSchool of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1472-4731
Lehui LiSchool of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Yu MiaoSchool of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Zixuan TianDepartment of Disease Control and Prevention, the First Hospital of Hohhot, Hohhot, China.
Ru ZhangSchool of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Ya WangSchool of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Chunfa ZhangSchool of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Jinli YanSchool of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Ning CaoSchool of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Nan ZhangSchool of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Xingguang ZhangSchool of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3295-0890

Funding

General Project of Inner Mongolia Medical University YKD2021MS001Hohhot Region High-quality Developmental and Advantageous Key Clinical Project of Neurological System Disease 2023NYFY LHYB006Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Clinical Medicine Research Center of Nervous System DiseasesNational Natural Science Foundation of China 82160639Natural Science Foundation Program of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 2020MS08048Program for Young Talents of Science and Technology in Universities of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region NJYT22008Scientific Research Project of Universities in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region NJZY22617The research project of Inner Mongolia Medical University Affiliated Hospital
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aimed to assess the impact of changes in blood pressure on cardiovascular events in the Chinese population. It enrolled 33 179 Chinese participants aged ≥35 years (57.1% women) without CVD at baseline. BP status was defined according to the 2017 ACC/AHA hypertension guidelines. The type of BP change was defined as change in BP status from baseline to the end of follow-up, included stable BP <130/80, <130/80 to ≥130/80, ≥130/80 to <130/80 mm Hg, persistent BP ≥130/80 mm Hg. The hazard ratio (HR) of incident CVD by change in BP category was estimated using Cox proportional hazards and Fine-Gray models. During median follow-up of 3.17 years, 2023 CVD events occurred. Compared with BP <120/80, 120-129/<80 mm Hg at baseline (HR = 1.66, 95% CI: 1.09-2.53), 130-139/80-89 mm Hg (HR = 1.35, 95% CI: 0.94-1.95), and ≥140/90 mm Hg (HR = 2.46, 95% CI: 1.78-3.40) were risk factors for CVD. Compared with the group with stable BP <130/80 mm Hg, the risk of CVD was 1.88 (95% CI: 1.40-2.53) in the group with persistent BP ≥130/80 mm Hg and 1.40 (95% CI: 1.01-1.94) in the group of BP decreased to <130/80 mm Hg. These results showed that BP 120-129/<80, 130-139/80-89, and ≥140/90 mm Hg were associated with a high risk of CVD. Over time, persistent BP ≥130/80 mm Hg increased the risk of CVD, but a return to <130/80 mm Hg from hypertension decreased the risk of CVD.

Indexed as

Blood PressureCardiovascular DiseasesHypertensionAdultAgedBlood Pressure DeterminationChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRisk AssessmentRisk Factorsblood pressure changecardiovascular diseasecohort studycox proportional hazards model

Identifiers

PMID39210580
PMCPMC11555534

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.