Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39210295›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

The causal relationship model of factors influencing COVID-19 preventive behaviors during the post-pandemic era and implications for health prevention strategies: a case of Bangkok City, Thailand.

Piyapong Janmaimool, Jaruwan Chontanawat, Siriphan Nunsunanon, Surapong Chudech

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Piyapong JanmaimoolASEAN Institute for Health Development, Mahidol University, Salaya, Phuttamonthon 4 Road, 999, 73170, Nakorn Pathom Province, Thailand. piyapong.jan@mahidol.ac.th.
Jaruwan ChontanawatThe Joint Graduate School of Energy and Environment (JGSEE), King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, 126 Pracha-Uthit Rd., Thungkru, Bangkok, 10140, Thailand.
Siriphan NunsunanonDepartment of Social Sciences and Humanities, School of Liberal Arts, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, 126 Pracha-Uthit Rd., Thungkru, Bangkok, 10140, Thailand.
Surapong ChudechDepartment of Social Sciences and Humanities, School of Liberal Arts, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, 126 Pracha-Uthit Rd., Thungkru, Bangkok, 10140, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThough, many countries are currently in the COVID post-pandemic era, people's health protective behaviours are still essential to protect their health and well-being. This study aims to evaluate people's understanding and perceptions of COVID-19 risk characteristics (i.e. threat occurrence, threat severity, perceived susceptibility and exposure), the health risk perception towards COVID-19, and health protective behaviours. The study also aims to estimate the associations among these factors by the analysis of structural equation modelling (SEM).

methodsFrom 15 October to 9 November 2022, questionnaire surveys were administrated to 521 people living in Bangkok of Thailand by using the convenience sampling technique. The analyses were carried out in three phases including descriptive statistical analyses, a measurement model assessment using a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and structural equation modelling (SEM) analysis.

resultsThe results of descriptive analyses demonstrated that the majority of respondents, 39.9%, had the age between 20 and 30 years old, and 61.4% of them were female. Approximately 52.1% of them had a bachelor's degree. Upon analysing individuals' understanding and perceptions of all risk characteristics, individuals' understanding of COVID-19 severity did not statistically affect health risk perception towards COVID-19, whereas perceived exposure had the strongest effect and in turn influenced health protective behaviours. Perceived susceptibility and understanding of the threat occurrence also significantly affected health risk perception, and indirectly affected health protective behaviours.

conclusionsThis study implies that though the potential health impact of COVID-19 is perceived as less severe, people can still construct a perception of its risk particularly based on their perceived exposure and susceptibility. Thus, communicating people about exposure conditions and susceptibility can greatly contribute to people' construction of risk perception towards COVID-19 which subsequently leads to the decision to perform health protective behaviours.

Indexed as

COVID-19Health BehaviorSARS-CoV-2AdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsSurveys and QuestionnairesThailandYoung AdultCOVID-19Health communicationHealth protective behavioursRisk characteristicsRisk perceptionSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39210295
PMCPMC11363689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.