Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39210146›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2024

Human genomic DNA is widely interspersed with i-motif structures.

Cristian David Peña Martinez, Mahdi Zeraati, Romain Rouet, Ohan Mazigi, Jake Y Henry, Brian Gloss, Jessica A Kretzmann, Cameron W Evans, Emanuela Ruggiero, Irene Zanin and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Unraveling G-Quadruplex and i-Motif Coexistence Within a Double-Stranded DNA.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Cristian David Peña MartinezGarvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1048-6158
Mahdi ZeraatiGarvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia.
Romain RouetGarvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia.
Ohan MazigiGarvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia.
Jake Y HenryGarvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0435-3308
Brian GlossGarvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia.
Jessica A KretzmannSchool of Molecular Sciences, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, 6009, Australia.
Cameron W EvansSchool of Molecular Sciences, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, 6009, Australia.
Emanuela RuggieroDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua, 35121, Padua, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0989-4074
Irene ZaninDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua, 35121, Padua, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2095-4170
Maja MarušičSlovenian NMR Centre, National Institute of Chemistry, SI-1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Janez PlavecSlovenian NMR Centre, National Institute of Chemistry, SI-1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Sara N RichterDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua, 35121, Padua, Italy.
Tracy M BryanChildren's Medical Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2145, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7990-5501
Nicole M SmithSchool of Molecular Sciences, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, 6009, Australia.
Marcel E DingerGarvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia.
Sarah KummerfeldGarvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0089-2358
Daniel ChristGarvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia. d.christ@garvan.org.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7313-3977

Funding

DHAC | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) 1157744
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA i-motif structures are formed in the nuclei of human cells and are believed to provide critical genomic regulation. While the existence, abundance, and distribution of i-motif structures in human cells has been demonstrated and studied by immunofluorescent staining, and more recently NMR and CUT&Tag, the abundance and distribution of such structures in human genomic DNA have remained unclear. Here we utilise high-affinity i-motif immunoprecipitation followed by sequencing to map i-motifs in the purified genomic DNA of human MCF7, U2OS and HEK293T cells. Validated by biolayer interferometry and circular dichroism spectroscopy, our approach aimed to identify DNA sequences capable of i-motif formation on a genome-wide scale, revealing that such sequences are widely distributed throughout the human genome and are common in genes upregulated in G0/G1 cell cycle phases. Our findings provide experimental evidence for the widespread formation of i-motif structures in human genomic DNA and a foundational resource for future studies of their genomic, structural, and molecular roles.

Indexed as

DNAGenome, HumanNucleotide MotifsHEK293 CellsHumansMCF-7 CellsNucleic Acid ConformationDNAAntibodyDNA Quadruplex StructuresiMabImmunoprecipitationi-motif

Identifiers

PMID39210146
PMCPMC11480443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.