Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39209994›Full record

ArticleNature nanotechnology2024

Polymer-locking fusogenic liposomes for glioblastoma-targeted siRNA delivery and CRISPR-Cas gene editing.

Yu Zhao, Jie Qin, Daohan Yu, Yuxiang Liu, Dan Song, Kaifu Tian, Hao Chen, Qile Ye, Xinyu Wang, Tianye Xu and 12 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature nanotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. FeBioactive materials · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Yu Zhao *Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. yz3243@cornell.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-5444-4078
Jie Qin *Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Daohan YuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yuxiang LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Dan SongDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Kaifu TianDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Hao ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Qile YeDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xinyu WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Tianye XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Hanwen XuanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6467-1274
Nan SunDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Wenbin MaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-0105-9395
Junzhe ZhongDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Penggang SunDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-5589-5493
Yu SongDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-3865-9309
Jingze HuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-2265-2995
Yunlei ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-8069-4484
Xintong HouDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-1945-6673
Xiangqi MengDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. neptune_mxq@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9550-6087
Chuanlu JiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. jcl6688@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0457-1145
Jinquan CaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. caijinquan666777@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6773-3546

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2019M660074Heilongjiang Postdoctoral Science Foundation LBH-TZ2218Heilongjiang Postdoctoral Science Foundation LBH-Z19029National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22007051National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82003022National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82073298National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82230086National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82272988National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82372901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In patients with glioblastoma (GBM), upregulated midkine (MDK) limits the survival benefits conferred by temozolomide (TMZ). RNA interference (RNAi) and CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing technology are attractive approaches for regulating MDK expression. However, delivering these biologics to GBM tissue is challenging. Here we demonstrate a polymer-locking fusogenic liposome (Plofsome) that can be transported across the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and deliver short interfering RNA or CRISPR-Cas9 ribonucleoprotein complexes into the cytoplasm of GBM cells. Plofsome is designed by integrating a 'lock' into the fusogenic liposome using a traceless reactive oxygen species (ROS)-cleavable linker so that fusion occurs only after crossing the BBB and entering the GBM tissue with high ROS levels. Our results showed that MDK suppression by Plofsomes significantly reduced TMZ resistance and inhibited GBM growth in orthotopic brain tumour models. Importantly, Plofsomes are effective only at tumour sites and not in normal tissues, which improves the safety of combined RNAi and CRISPR-Cas9 therapeutics.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsCRISPR-Cas SystemsGene EditingGlioblastomaLiposomesRNA, Small InterferingAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierCell Line, TumorHumansMicePolymersTemozolomideLiposomesPolymersRNA, Small InterferingTemozolomide

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.