Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39209878›Full record

ArticleNPJ biofilms and microbiomes2024

Combination of bacteriophages and vancomycin in a co-delivery hydrogel for localized treatment of fracture-related infections.

Baixing Chen, Luis Ponce Benavente, Marco Chittò, Virginia Post, Caroline Constant, Stephan Zeiter, Pamela Nylund, Matteo D'Este, Mercedes González Moreno, Andrej Trampuz and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ biofilms and microbiomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. [Bacteriophage Therapy in Orthopaedics and Trauma].Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Viruses · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Baixing ChenDepartment of Trauma Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Luis Ponce BenaventeCenter for Musculoskeletal Surgery Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Marco ChittòAO Research Institute Davos, Davos, Switzerland.
Virginia PostAO Research Institute Davos, Davos, Switzerland.
Caroline ConstantAO Research Institute Davos, Davos, Switzerland.
Stephan ZeiterAO Research Institute Davos, Davos, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8155-4202
Pamela NylundAO Research Institute Davos, Davos, Switzerland.
Matteo D'EsteAO Research Institute Davos, Davos, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0424-8172
Mercedes González MorenoCenter for Musculoskeletal Surgery Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Andrej TrampuzCenter for Musculoskeletal Surgery Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Jeroen WagemansLaboratory of Gene Technology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2185-5724
Rob LavigneLaboratory of Gene Technology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7377-1314
Jolien OnseaDepartment of Trauma Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5096-5789
R Geoff RichardsAO Research Institute Davos, Davos, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7778-2480
Willem-Jan MetsemakersDepartment of Trauma Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
T Fintan MoriartyAO Research Institute Davos, Davos, Switzerland. fintan.moriarty@aofoundation.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2307-0397

Funding

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders) ERA-NET JPI-EC-AMR grantJoint Programming Initiative on Antimicrobial Resistance (Joint Programming Initiative for Antimicrobial Resistance) 467 40AR40_185917
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fracture-related infections (FRIs), particularly those caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), are challenging to treat. This study designed and evaluated a hydrogel loaded with a cocktail of bacteriophages and vancomycin (1.2 mg/mL). The co-delivery hydrogel showed 99.72% reduction in MRSA biofilm in vitro. The hydrogel released 54% of phages and 82% of vancomycin within 72 h and maintained activity for eight days, in vivo the co-delivery hydrogel with systemic antibiotic significantly reduced bacterial load by 0.99 log10 CFU compared to controls, with active phages detected in tissues at euthanasia (2 × 10

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsHydrogelsMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusStaphylococcal InfectionsVancomycinAnimalsBacteriophagesDisease Models, AnimalDrug Delivery SystemsFractures, BoneHumansMicePhage TherapyAnti-Bacterial AgentsHydrogelsVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID39209878
PMCPMC11362333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.