Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39209502›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Addressing mental illness stigma in German higher education: study protocol for a mixed-methods evaluation of a psychosocial setting-based intervention.

Emily Nething, Elena Stoll, Keith S Dobson, Andrew C H Szeto, Samuel Tomczyk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emily NethingDepartment of Health and Prevention, Institute of Psychology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany emily.nething@uni-greifswald.de.ORCID 0009-0009-8800-069X
Elena StollDepartment of Health and Prevention, Institute of Psychology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Keith S DobsonDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Andrew C H SzetoDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Samuel TomczykDepartment of Health and Prevention, Institute of Psychology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2846-5489

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMental illness stigma is associated with a range of negative consequences, such as reduced help-seeking for mental health problems. Since stigma affects individual, social, and structural aspects, multilevel interventions such as the Canadian programme The Working Mind have been proven to be the most effective. Given the solid evidence base for The Working Mind, it is our aim to implement and evaluate culturally adapted versions of the programme in German higher education, targeting students, employees and managers. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We will evaluate the programme with regard to its effect on mental illness stigma, openness to mental health problems, willingness to seek help, and positive mental health outcomes. Further, we will investigate the programme's effectiveness dependent on gender and personal values, various mechanisms of change, and factors facilitating and hindering implementation. The study uses a sequential explanatory mixed-methods evaluation design (QUAN → qual) that consists of three steps: (1) quasi-experimental online survey with programme participants, (2) focus groups with programme participants, and (3) qualitative interviews with programme stakeholders. The quantitative data collected in step 1 will be analysed using 2×3 analysis of variances and a parallel multiple mediation analysis. The results will inform the qualitative data to be collected in steps 2 and 3, which will be analysed using qualitative content analysis. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study was approved by the local Ethics Committee (Ethics Committee of University Medicine Greifswald; BB 098/23). Participants have to provide written consent before taking part in a focus group or interview. As for the online survey, participants have to give their consent by agreeing to an online data protection form before they can start completing the survey. We will publish central results and the anonymised data in an Open Access Journal. Further, the statistical code will be included as a supplement to the paper(s) documenting the results of the study. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: DRKS00033523.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersSocial StigmaFemaleFocus GroupsGermanyHumansMaleProgram EvaluationPsychosocial InterventionQualitative ResearchResearch DesignSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesMENTAL HEALTHPsychological StressPsychosocial InterventionPUBLIC HEALTHStereotyping

Identifiers

PMID39209502
PMCPMC11367309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.