Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39209494›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Linkage between role stress and work engagement among specialty nurses: a cross-sectional study of China.

Panpan Zhang, Yaru Li, Songyao Li, Liming Li, Shuying Chang, Ziru Fang, Fangfang Liang, Hongmei Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Panpan ZhangNursing Department, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.ORCID 0009-0000-5368-4563
Yaru LiZhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Songyao LiZhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Liming LiNursing Department, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Shuying ChangNursing Department, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Ziru FangZhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Fangfang LiangDepartment of International Clinic Center, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Hongmei ZhangNursing Department, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China z126hm@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSpecialty nurses play a significant role in improving patient care; however, little is known about the factors affecting their work engagement. This study aimed to explore the relationship between role stress and work engagement among specialty nurses in China.

designA descriptive, cross-sectional study was applied in this study.

settingThe study was conducted in the Henan Provincial People's Hospital in China.

participantsFrom March to April 2023, we conducted a cross-sectional descriptive study, using convenience sampling to recruit 972 specialty nurses from 42 specialised fields in China.

methodsAn online questionnaire survey was conducted using the Basic Information Questionnaire, Role Stress Scale and Specialty Nurse Work Engagement Scale. The collected data were analysed by using SPSS 21.0 software. The differences in total work engagement scores between subgroups were investigated using a single-factor analysis of variance. A Spearman's rank correlation and a Pearson's correlation were used to determine the relationship between general information, role stress and work engagement. A ridge regression analysis explored the impact of role stress on work engagement.

resultsThe total score of role stress was (52.44±19.92) and the total score of work engagement was (140.27±17.76). Among the scores of various dimensions of specialty nurses' work engagement, the standardised score for work attitude was the highest (4.54±0.56), followed by work values (4.46±0.64); the standardised score of work enthusiasm and focus was the lowest (4.22±0.64). Additionally, role ambiguity (r=-0.352, p<0.001), role conflict (r=-0.367, p<0.001), role overload (r=-0.313, p<0.001) and role stress (r=-0.380, p<0.001) were negatively correlated with work engagement. The total score of role stress was negatively correlated with the total score of work engagement; the results of ridge regression analysis showed that age, professional title and role stress explain 14.6% of the variance in work engagement.

conclusionOur study found that specialty nurses' work engagement was mid-level or above. Role stress was significantly and negatively correlated with specialty nurses' work engagement, which was an important predictor of their work engagement. Nursing managers should instate effective measures to reduce role stress, thereby increasing work engagement.

Indexed as

Occupational StressWork EngagementAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNurse's RoleNursing Staff, HospitalSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultFactor Analysis, StatisticalNursesOccupational StressWork Satisfaction

Identifiers

PMID39209494
PMCPMC11367346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.