Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39209262›Full record

ArticleIndian heart journal

Long-term outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with prior coronary artery bypass graft - A retrospective experience.

Anil Kumar Boddu, Bijulal S, Krishnamoorthy Km, Ajit Kumar Vk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anil Kumar BodduDepartment of Cardiology, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences & Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala-695011, India. Electronic address: Anilkm27@gmail.com.
Bijulal SDepartment of Cardiology, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences & Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala-695011, India. Electronic address: bijulal@sctimst.ac.in.
Krishnamoorthy KmDepartment of Cardiology, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences & Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala-695011, India. Electronic address: kmkmsai@gmail.com.
Ajit Kumar VkDepartment of Cardiology, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences & Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala-695011, India. Electronic address: ajit@sctimst.ac.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the long-term clinical outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients who had previously undergone coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).

methodA total of 219 patients who had a history of CABG and underwent PCI at tertiary care centre were retrospectively enrolled in this study. Clinical endpoints such as major adverse cardiac events (MACE; cardiac death, non-fatal myocardial infarction [MI], and target vessel revascularization), any death, cardiac death, MI, target vessel revascularization (TVR), and target lesion revascularisation (TLR) were reported at long-term follow-up.

resultsAbout 66.6 % patients were treated on the native vessel, and 24.2 % on grafts vessel. In all, 360 stents [83.3 % drug-eluting stent (DES) and 16.6 % bare metal stent (BMS)] were implanted. Diabetes mellitus (p = 0.03), LVEF<55 % for PCI (p = 0.04), stent type [BMS (p < 0.001) and DES (p < 0.001)] and chronic kidney disease [(CKD) p < 0.01] were appeared to be the significant predictors of mortality. Age at CABG>50 years (p = 0.04), stent type [BMS (p = 0.03) and DES (p < 0.01)] and CKD (p < 0.01) as independent predictors for MACE. Higher event rate was reported in graft-vessel PCI group as compared to native-vessel PCI group: ISR (p < 0.01), TLR (p = 0.01), mortality (p = 0.04), MACE (p < 0.01) and MI (p = 0.05). Mortality (p < 0.001), MACE (p < 0.001) and MI (p < 0.001) were significantly lower in DES vs. BMS groups.

conclusionNative-vessel PCI was associated with better clinical outcomes than graft-vessel PCI that also with the use of DES as the first choice in patients with a history of CABG.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery BypassCoronary Artery DiseasePercutaneous Coronary InterventionAgedCoronary AngiographyDrug-Eluting StentsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeCoronary artery bypass graftDrug-eluting stentMajor adverse cardiac eventMortalityPercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID39209262
PMCPMC11584367

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.