Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39208482›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2024

Beyond the Buzz: Cortical and subcortical brain changes in patients with pulsatile tinnitus.

Justin Remer, Kazim Narsinh, Travis Caton, Alison Lamboy, Adelyn Tu-Chan, Ashish Raj, Matthew R Amans

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Justin RemerUCSF Department of Diagnostic Radiology, United States. Electronic address: justin.remer@ucsf.edu.
Kazim NarsinhUCSF Department of Diagnostic Radiology, United States; UCSF Department of Neurosurgery, United States.
Travis CatonMount Sinai Department of Neurosurgery, United States.
Alison LamboyUCSF Department of Diagnostic Radiology, United States.
Adelyn Tu-ChanUCSF Department of Neurology, United States.
Ashish RajUCSF Department of Diagnostic Radiology, United States.
Matthew R AmansUCSF Department of Diagnostic Radiology, United States; UCSF Department of Neurosurgery, United States.

Funding

Department of Defense PR201091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulsatile tinnitus (PT) can be a debilitating condition characterized by rhythmic, heartbeat-synchronous sounds, which can severely impact patients' quality of life. Understanding the neuroanatomical changes in PT patients may provide critical insights into the impacts of this condition. This study aimed to investigate potential differences in cortical and subcortical brain volume between adults with PT and age-matched controls (60 to 70 years of age). A retrospective, cross-sectional analysis of imaging and medical records was conducted, with data collected from January 2015 to December 2021. The study was conducted in a tertiary referral center with a specialized tinnitus clinic. A total of 135 adults diagnosed with PT and 135 age-matched controls were included. All participants were screened for PT and relevant medical history, with consecutive sampling used for selection. Cortical and subcortical brain volume differences between PT patients and controls were measured using Freesurfer. PT patients (n = 79, after exclusion of patients with inadequate imaging data) exhibited significant decreases in cortical thickness in the anterior cingulate and entorhinal cortex, and decreased volume in the left putamen, compared to age-matched controls (n = 135). PT patients also demonstrated significant increased volume in frontal and occipital lobe structures, the cerebellum, hippocampi, and ventral pallidum. In conclusion, our findings suggest that individuals with PT may have structural differences in brain regions related to auditory processing, and depression, which provides additional evidence of the psychiatric sequalae of PT. These findings demonstrate that there are neuroanatomical alterations in patients with PT, emphasizing the value in evaluating and treating this disease to prevent these neuroanatomical differences from developing.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingTinnitusAgedBrainCerebral CortexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBrain MorphometryMRIPulsatile tinnitus

Identifiers

PMID39208482
PMCPMC11401154

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.