Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39208348›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2024

Oculomotor outcomes of cranial nerve palsy in patients with skull base tumors.

Yeji Moon, Byung Joo Lee

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yeji MoonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9553-2231
Byung Joo LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSkull base tumors, can cause oculomotor dysfunction, presenting a management challenge given their proximity to cranial nerves. This study investigated the oculomotor outcomes in patients with skull base tumors presenting cranial nerve palsy due to tumor compression and aimed to identify associated factors.

methodsThis retrospective observational cohort study enrolled patients diagnosed with primary skull base tumors who exhibited cranial nerve palsy due to tumor compression, confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging treated at Asan Medical Center between January 2011 and December 2022. Patients were assessed for oculomotor function pre- and post-treatment, and categorized into recovery and non-recovery groups based on outcomes. Factors associated with oculomotor outcomes were also analyzed.

resultsFifty-six patients were enrolled, with the majority (n = 37, 66.1%) demonstrating recovery in oculomotor function post-treatment. The duration from symptom onset to treatment initiation was short in the recovery group, suggesting that early treatment may contribute to improved oculomotor outcomes. The type of tumor was significantly associated with oculomotor outcomes, with patients with pituitary adenoma exhibiting better outcomes. In the recovery group, 19/37 (51.4%) patients underwent surgical resection alone. In contrast, in the non-recovery group, 17/19 (89.5%) patients received primary or adjuvant radiosurgery or radiation therapy.

conclusionApproximately 70% of patients with skull base tumors experienced recovery in oculomotor function post-treatment. The duration before treatment and the type of tumor were significantly associated with the oculomotor outcome. These findings aid neuro-ophthalmologists in predicting oculomotor outcomes for patients with skull base tumors, guiding management strategies for oculomotor dysfunction.

Indexed as

Cranial Nerve DiseasesSkull Base NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRadiosurgeryRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39208348
PMCPMC11361682

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