Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39208281›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2024

We choose: Adolescent girls and young women's choice for an HIV prevention product in a cross-over randomized clinical trial conducted in South Africa, Uganda, and Zimbabwe.

Millicent Atujuna, Kristin Williams, Sarah T Roberts, Alinda Young, Erica N Browne, Nomvuyo T Mangxilana, Siyanda Tenza, Mary Kate Shapley-Quinn, Thelma Tauya, Kenneth Ngure and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Millicent AtujunaDesmond Tutu HIV Centre, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-1287-2634
Kristin WilliamsRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States of America.
Sarah T RobertsRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3318-9781
Alinda YoungRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States of America.
Erica N BrowneRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States of America.
Nomvuyo T MangxilanaDesmond Tutu HIV Centre, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Cape Town, South Africa.
Siyanda TenzaWITS Reproductive Health and HIV Institute (WRHI), Johannesburg, South Africa.
Mary Kate Shapley-QuinnRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States of America.
Thelma TauyaUniversity of Zimbabwe Clinical Trials Research Centre (UZ-CRC), Harare, Zimbabwe.
Kenneth NgureSchool of Public Health, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Nairobi, Kenya.
Ariane van der StratenDept of Medicine, Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8536-648X

Funding

SDMC: HPTN 084 Pregnancy SupplementUM1AI068617 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Elizabeth Renata Brown, Deborah J Donnell · 2011 to 2026
$204.9M
Microbicide Trials NetworkUM1AI068633 · NIAID · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI HILLIER, SHARON L. · 2011 to 2021
$175.0M
Statistical and Data Management Center (SDMC): Microbicide Trials NetworkUM1AI068615 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI BROWN, ELIZABETH RENATA · 2011 to 2021
$66.5M
Laboratory Center (LC): Microbicide Trials NetworkUM1AI106707 · NIAID · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI MELLORS, JOHN W, ROHAN, LISA CENCIA · 2014 to 2021
$27.1M
NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068615NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068617NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068633NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI106707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With new pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) modalities for HIV prevention becoming available, understanding how adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) navigate through PrEP options is essential, including factors underlying their choice. Through 16 focus group discussions (FGDs) and 52 in-depth interviews (IDIs) from REACH, an open-label crossover study in which AGYW were allocated 1:1 (between 06 February 2019 and 18 March 2020) to receive oral PrEP for six months and the dapivirine ring for six months, in a randomized sequence, followed by a 6-month period where either product (or neither) could be chosen, we explored decision-making process and product choice, using a mixed inductive-deductive analytical approach. Key themes included the desire to remain HIV-negative and weighing product attributes through experiential learning. Product triability appeared important in informing product choice as individual circumstances changed or assuaging side effects with a given product. Approved biomedical prevention innovations may also benefit from hands-on experience to help with adoption and use during real-world implementation. Furthermore, support from trusted providers will remain critical as AGYW contemplate navigating through PrEP options and choice.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsCross-Over StudiesHIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisAdolescentAdultChoice BehaviorFemaleFocus GroupsHumansPyrimidinesSouth AfricaUgandaYoung AdultZimbabweAnti-HIV AgentsDapivirinePyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID39208281
PMCPMC11361692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.