Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39208235›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Bioinformatics analysis to identify the relationship between human papillomavirus-associated cervical cancer, toll-like receptors and exomes: A genetic epidemiology study.

Fabiana de Campos Gomes, Deizyane Dos Reis Galhardo, Aline Carvalho Gonçalves Navegante, Gabriela Sepêda Dos Santos, Helana Augusta Andrade Leal Dias, José Ribamar Leal Dias Júnior, Marie Esther Pierre, Marlucia Oliveira Luz, João Simão de Melo Neto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fabiana de Campos GomesPostgraduate Program in Collective Health in the Amazon (PPGSCA), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, Pará, Brazil.
Deizyane Dos Reis GalhardoPostgraduate Program in Collective Health in the Amazon (PPGSCA), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, Pará, Brazil.
Aline Carvalho Gonçalves NavegantePostgraduate Program in Collective Health in the Amazon (PPGSCA), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, Pará, Brazil.
Gabriela Sepêda Dos SantosPostgraduate Program in Collective Health in the Amazon (PPGSCA), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, Pará, Brazil.
Helana Augusta Andrade Leal DiasPostgraduate Program in Collective Health in the Amazon (PPGSCA), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, Pará, Brazil.
José Ribamar Leal Dias JúniorPostgraduate Program in Collective Health in the Amazon (PPGSCA), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, Pará, Brazil.
Marie Esther PierrePostgraduate Program in Collective Health in the Amazon (PPGSCA), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, Pará, Brazil.
Marlucia Oliveira LuzPostgraduate Program in Collective Health in the Amazon (PPGSCA), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, Pará, Brazil.
João Simão de Melo NetoPostgraduate Program in Collective Health in the Amazon (PPGSCA), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, Pará, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4681-8532

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGenetic variants may influence Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling in the immune response to human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and lead to cervical cancer. In this study, we investigated the pattern of TLR expression in the transcriptome of HPV-positive and HPV-negative cervical cancer samples and looked for variants potentially related to TLR gene alterations in exomes from different populations. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cervical tissue sample from 28 women, which was obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus database, was used to examine TLR gene expression. Subsequently, the transcripts related to the TLRs that showed significant gene expression were queried in the Genome Aggregation Database to search for variants in more than 5,728 exomes from different ethnicities.

resultsCancer and HPV were found to be associated (p<0.0001). TLR1(p = 0.001), TLR3(p = 0.004), TLR4(221060_s_at)(p = 0.001), TLR7(p = 0.001;p = 0.047), TLR8(p = 0.002) and TLR10(p = 0.008) were negatively regulated, while TLR4(1552798_at)(p<0.0001) and TLR6(p = 0.019) were positively regulated in HPV-positive patients (p<0.05). The clinical significance of the variants was statistically significant for TLR1, TLR3, TLR6 and TLR8 in association with ethnicity. Genetic variants in different TLRs have been found in various ethnic populations. Variants of the TLR gene were of the following types: TLR1(5_prime_UTR), TLR4(start_lost), TLR8(synonymous;missense) and TLR10(3_prime_UTR). The "missense" variant was found to have a risk of its clinical significance being pathogenic in South Asian populations (OR = 56,820[95%CI:40,206,80,299]).

conclusionThe results of this study suggest that the variants found in the transcriptomes of different populations may lead to impairment of the functional aspect of TLRs that show significant gene expression in cervical cancer samples caused by HPV.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyPapillomavirus InfectionsToll-Like ReceptorsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultFemaleHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansMiddle AgedPapillomaviridaeToll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID39208235
PMCPMC11361573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.