Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39207547›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2024

Impact of occlusal stabilization splints on global body posture: a prospective clinical trial.

Tristan Hampe, Laura Fürstberger, Tobias L Kordsmeyer, Lars Penke, Alannah M Mahler, Clemens M Mäder, Ralf Bürgers, Sebastian Krohn

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tristan HampeDepartment of Prosthodontics, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075, Göttingen, Germany. hampe.tristan@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4569-3085
Laura FürstbergerDepartment of Prosthodontics, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075, Göttingen, Germany.
Tobias L KordsmeyerDepartment of Psychology & Leibniz ScienceCampus Primate Cognition, University of Göttingen, 37073, Göttingen, Germany.
Lars PenkeDepartment of Psychology & Leibniz ScienceCampus Primate Cognition, University of Göttingen, 37073, Göttingen, Germany.
Alannah M MahlerDepartment of Prosthodontics, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075, Göttingen, Germany.
Clemens M MäderDepartment of Prosthodontics, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075, Göttingen, Germany.
Ralf Bürgers *Department of Prosthodontics, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075, Göttingen, Germany.
Sebastian Krohn *Department of Prosthodontics, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075, Göttingen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesBody posture of patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) has been investigated using different methods, whereas outcome and conclusions were controversial. The present clinical trial aimed to investigate the effects of splint therapy on global body posture. MATERIALS AND

methods24 subjects (20 females, 4 males; age 24.2 ± 4.0 years) with TMD symptoms were examined clinically (RDC/TMD) and subsequently, splint fabrication was initiated. Along with routine therapy, all subjects underwent three-dimensional pre- and post-treatment full body scans in standing and upright sitting posture using a Vitus Smart XXL 3D scanner. Each scan was acquired in triplicate and evaluated in duplicate, measuring twelve standing and nine sitting postural parameters. Influencing factors were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), and additional Bland-Altman analyses verified the significance of the ANOVA results.

resultsThe increase of Forward Head angles and the decrease of Round Shoulders angles were consistent for both positions and sides. Forward Head angles were significantly influenced by limited mandibular mobility and myofascial pain. Round Shoulders angles showed a significant correlation with myofascial pain, joint noises and the absence of limited mandibular mobility.

conclusionThe influence of occlusal splints on global posture is limited and only small effects on cervicocranial parameters were found. In the present study, the average head position of post treatment measurements was more centered on the body's core, whereas the shoulders were tilted more anteriorly. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Understanding the limited influence of occlusal splints on cervicocranial parameters underscores the need for multimodal treatment strategies for TMD patients.

Indexed as

Occlusal SplintsPostureTemporomandibular Joint DisordersAdultFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleProspective StudiesTreatment Outcome3D scanningBody postureCraniocervical postureStabilization splintTemporomandibular disorders

Identifiers

PMID39207547
PMCPMC11362186

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.