Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39207505›Full record

ArticleProtoplasma2025

Analysis and profiling of the purple acid phosphatase gene family in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).

Lijiang Hou, Dongzhi Zhang, Qiufang Wu, Xinqiang Gao, Junwei Wang

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Article in Protoplasma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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  3. TheInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lijiang HouKey Laboratory of Anyang Wheat Breeding Engineering Research Center, Anyang Institute of Technology, Anyang, 455000, Henan, China.
Dongzhi ZhangCollege of Life Sciences and Engineering, Hexi University, Zhangye, 734000, China.
Qiufang WuKey Laboratory of Anyang Wheat Breeding Engineering Research Center, Anyang Institute of Technology, Anyang, 455000, Henan, China.
Xinqiang GaoKey Laboratory of Anyang Wheat Breeding Engineering Research Center, Anyang Institute of Technology, Anyang, 455000, Henan, China.
Junwei WangCollege of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China. wjw@nwsuaf.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purple acid phosphatases (PAPs) play a vital role in plant phosphorus nutrition, serving as a crucial family of metallo-phosphoesterase enzymes. This research aimed to identify the PAP genes from the A/B/D genomes of Triticum aestivum to elucidate evolutionary mechanisms of the gene family in plants and provide genomic information for subsequent research on phosphorous-use efficiency in wheat crops. In total, 105 PAP genes (TaPAPs) were identified from the A/B/D genomes by using the Arabidopsis thaliana and Oryza sativa PAP protein sequences as queries for BLASTP against the wheat protein database. The TaPAPs were grouped into six subfamilies, Ia (17), Ib (26), IIa (11), IIb (30), IIIa (12), and IIIb (9), based on their similarities in the structure of genes and the presence of conserved protein motifs. A majority of TaPAPs were derived from tandemly (20) or segmentally (87) duplicated, with the homoeologous chromosomes 5A/B/D harboring the most duplicated PAP genes. Further analysis indicated that TaPAPs were responsible for the modulation of seed, root, and leaf development and hormone synthesis and signaling, as well as plant responses to abiotic stresses, including low temperatures, drought, and anaerobic conditions. Nine TaPAPs (TaPAP9-4A/4B/4D, TaPAP24-6A/6B/6D, and TaPAP28-7A/7B/7D) were constitutively expressed in diverse tissues such as root, shoot, leaf, spike, and seed, while the remaining genes exhibited tissue-specific expression patterns. Concerning the response to phosphate (Pi) deprivation, 57 TaPAPs were highly expressed in roots under Pi stress, including TaPAP31-4A, 4B, and 4D homeologs from the subfamily IIIb. A TaPAP31-4A transgene in A. thaliana promoted plant growth and development while increasing plant resistance to Pi-deficiency stress by enhancing the secretion of phosphatase. These discoveries provide a scientific foundation for comprehending the role of TaPAPs, offering valuable insights for identifying additional candidate genes and fostering the development of new wheat varieties with enhanced tolerance to low phosphorus conditions.

Indexed as

Acid PhosphataseGene Expression Regulation, PlantTriticumGene Expression ProfilingGenes, PlantMultigene FamilyPhylogenyPlant ProteinsStress, PhysiologicalAcid PhosphatasePlant Proteinspurple acid phosphataseFunction analysisGene familyPi-deficient stressTaPAPsTriticum aestivum L

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.