Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39207272›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2024

Simultaneous high-pitch multi-energy CT pulmonary angiography using a dual-source photon-counting-detector CT: A phantom experiment.

Jelena M Mihailovic, Michael R Bruesewitz, Joseph R Swicklik, Mariana Yalon, Prabhakar S Rajiah, Joel G Fletcher, Cynthia H McCollough, Lifeng Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jelena M MihailovicDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Michael R BruesewitzDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Joseph R SwicklikDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Mariana YalonDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Prabhakar S RajiahDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Joel G FletcherDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Cynthia H McColloughDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Lifeng YuDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA dual-source CT system can be operated in a high-pitch helical mode to provide a temporal resolution of 66 ms, which reduces motion artifacts in CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA). It can also be operated in a multi-energy (ME) mode to provide iodine maps, beneficial in the evaluation of pulmonary embolism (PE). No energy-integrating detector (EID) CT can perform simultaneous ME and high-pitch acquisition. This phantom study aimed to evaluate the ability of a photon-counting-detector (PCD) CT to perform simultaneous high-pitch and ME imaging for CTPA.

methodsA motion phantom was used to mimic the respiratory motion. Two tubes filled with iodine with intravascular thrombus mimicked by injecting glue within the tubes were placed along with 5, 10, and 15 mg/mL iodine samples, on a motion phantom at 20 and 30 revolutions per minute. Separate high-pitch and ME EID-CT scans and a single high-pitch ME PCD scan were acquired and virtual monoenergetic images and iodine maps reconstructed. Percent thrombus occlusion was measured and compared between static and moving images.

resultsWhen there was motion, EID-CT ME suffered from significant motion artifacts. The measured iodine concentrations with PCD-CT in high-pitch ME were more stable when there was a motion, with a lower standard deviation than EID-CT in ME mode. The estimated percent thrombus occlusion dropped significantly with applied motion on EID-CT, while PCD-CT high-pitch ME mode showed good agreement between measurements on static or moving images.

conclusionPCD-CT with combined ME and high-pitch mode facilitates simultaneous accurate iodine quantification and assessment of intravascular occlusion.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyImage Processing, Computer-AssistedPhantoms, ImagingPhotonsPulmonary EmbolismArtifactsHumansRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedRespirationdual source computed tomographyphoton‐counting‐detector computed tomographypulmonary embolism

Identifiers

PMID39207272
PMCPMC11539969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.