Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39207133›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2024

Efficacy of late-onset antiviral treatment in immunocompromised hosts with persistent SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Carolin M Lieber, Hae-Ji Kang, Elizabeth B Sobolik, Zachary M Sticher, Vu L Ngo, Andrew T Gewirtz, Alexander A Kolykhalov, Michael G Natchus, Alexander L Greninger, Mehul S Suthar and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A bireporter recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.5 forbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Animal models of Long Covid: A hit-and-run disease.Science translational medicine · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Carolin M LieberCenter for Translational Antiviral Research, Georgia State University Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Hae-Ji KangCenter for Translational Antiviral Research, Georgia State University Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Elizabeth B SobolikVirology Division, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Zachary M SticherEmory Institute for Drug Development, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Vu L NgoCenter for Translational Antiviral Research, Georgia State University Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Andrew T GewirtzCenter for Translational Antiviral Research, Georgia State University Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Alexander A KolykhalovEmory Institute for Drug Development, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Michael G NatchusEmory Institute for Drug Development, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Alexander L GreningerVirology Division, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7443-0527
Mehul S SutharCenter for Childhood Infections and Vaccines of Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Richard K PlemperCenter for Translational Antiviral Research, Georgia State University Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2034-2107

Funding

Project 6 - Development of Antivirals against AlphavirusesU19AI171403 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI George Robert Painter, Richard K. Plemper · 2022 to 2026
$59.7M
Development of a Broad-Spectrum Inhibitor against Seasonal and Highly-Pathogenic Influenza VirusesR01AI141222 · NIAID · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PLEMPER, RICHARD K. · 2019 to 2023
$5.0M
HHS | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) AI171403,AI141222NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI141222NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI171403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunocompromised people are at high risk of prolonged severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and progression to severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, the efficacy of late-onset direct-acting antiviral (DAA) therapy with therapeutics in clinical use and experimental drugs to mitigate persistent viral replication is unclear. In this study, we employed an immunocompromised mouse model, which supports prolonged replication of SARS-CoV-2 to explore late-onset treatment options. Tandem immuno-depletion of CD4 IMPORTANCE: Four years after the onset of the global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the immunocompromised are at greatest risk of developing life-threatening severe disease. However, specific treatment plans for this most vulnerable patient group have not yet been developed. Employing a CD4

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentDisease Models, AnimalImmunocompromised HostMice, Inbred C57BLSARS-CoV-2Viral LoadVirus ReplicationAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCOVID-19CytidineFemaleHumansHydroxylaminesAntiviral AgentsCytidineHydroxylaminesmolnupiravirRitonavirCOVID-19immunocompromised hostpersistent infectionSARS-CoV-2 antiviral therapeutics

Identifiers

PMID39207133
PMCPMC11406939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.