Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39207122›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology2025

Meningeal solitary fibrous tumor cell states phenocopy cerebral vascular development and homeostasis.

Kanish Mirchia, Abrar Choudhury, Tara Joseph, Janeth Ochoa Birrueta, Joanna J Phillips, Aparna Bhaduri, Elizabeth E Crouch, Arie Perry, David R Raleigh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kanish MirchiaDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Abrar ChoudhuryDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Tara JosephDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Janeth Ochoa BirruetaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Joanna J PhillipsDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Aparna BhaduriDepartment of Biological Chemistry, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA (A.B.).
Elizabeth E CrouchThe Eli and Edythe Broad Center of Regeneration Medicine and Stem Cell Research, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Arie PerryDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
David R RaleighDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9299-8864

Funding

Tissue CoreP50CA097257 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Susan M Chang · 2002 to 2026
$57.4M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007618 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDERSON, MARK S · 1985 to 2020
$29.6M
UCLA SPORE in Brain CancerP50CA211015 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Yvonne Yu-Hsuan Chen · 2017 to 2026
$25.2M
Understanding druggable drivers of meningioma tumorigenesisR01CA262311 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RALEIGH, DAVID R · 2021 to 2025
$2.7M
Vascular mural cells in the development of the blood brain barrierDP2MH136391 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Elizabeth Erin Crouch · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
Mural stem cells in normal development and germinal matrix hemorrhage in the preterm human brainK08NS116161 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CROUCH, ELIZABETH ERIN · 2021 to 2025
$1.1M
Investigating the Regulation and Role of FOXM1 in Aggressive MeningiomaF30CA246808 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHOUDHURY, ABRAR · 2020 to 2023
$159k
California Institute for Regenerative Medicine DISC0-14392NCI NIH HHS F30 CA246808NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097257NCI NIH HHS P50 CA211015NCI NIH HHS R01 CA262311NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007618NIH HHS F30 CA246808NIMH NIH HHS DP2 MH136391NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS116161UCSF Wolfe Meningioma Program Project
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeningeal solitary fibrous tumors (SFTs) are rare mesenchymal neoplasms that are associated with local recurrence and hematogenous metastasis. The cell states and spatial transcriptomic architecture underlying the unique clinical behavior of meningeal SFTs are unknown.

methodsSingle-cell (n = 4), spatial (n = 8), and bulk RNA sequencing (n = 22) were used to define the cell states and spatial transcriptomic architecture of meningeal SFTs across histological grades and in patient-matched pairs of primary/recurrent or intracranial/metastatic samples. Immunofluorescence, immunohistochemistry, and comparison of single-cell types to meningiomas, or to cerebral vascular development or homeostasis, were used for validation.

resultsHere we show meningeal SFTs are comprised of regionally distinct gene expression programs that resemble cerebral vascular development or homeostasis. Single-cell trajectory analysis and pseudotemporal ordering of single cells suggest that meningeal SFT cell fate decisions are dynamic and interchangeable. Cell-cell communication analyses demonstrate receptor-ligand interactions throughout the meningeal SFT microenvironment, particularly between SFT cells, endothelia, and immature neurons. A direct comparison of single-cell transcriptomes from meningeal SFTs versus meningiomas shows that SFT cells are enriched in the expression of endothelial markers while meningioma cells are enriched in the expression of mural cell markers. Meningeal SFT spatial transcriptomes show regionally distinct intratumor heterogeneity in cell states, gene expression programs, and cell-cell interactions across World Health Organization histological grades and in patient-matched pairs of primary/recurrent or intracranial/metastatic samples.

conclusionsThese results shed light on pathways underlying meningeal SFT biology in comparison to other central nervous system tumors and provide a framework for integrating single-cell, spatial, and bulk RNA sequencing data across human cancers and normal tissues.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorHomeostasisMeningeal NeoplasmsSolitary Fibrous TumorsFemaleHumansMaleMeningiomaMiddle AgedPrognosisSingle-Cell AnalysisTranscriptomeTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, Tumorhemangiopericytomameningeal solitary fibrous tumorSFTsingle-cell RNA sequencingspatial transcriptomics

Identifiers

PMID39207122
PMCPMC11726342

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.