Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39206397›Full record

ArticleAdvanced pharmaceutical bulletin2024

Therapeutic Effects of IL-1RA, M2 Cells, and Their Synergistic Impact on a Mouse Model of Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Mohammad Sadegh Hashemzadeh, Hadi Esmaeili Gouvarchin Ghaleh, Mozafar Mohammadi, Yaser Yousefpoor, Ehsan Rezaei, Gholamhossein Alishiri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced pharmaceutical bulletin, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Defective efferocytosis in diabetes: molecular mechanisms and emerging therapeutic strategies.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohammad Sadegh HashemzadehNanobiotechnology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3524-1798
Hadi Esmaeili Gouvarchin GhalehApplied Virology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mozafar MohammadiApplied Biotechnology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Yaser YousefpoorDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, School of Paramedical Sciences, Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Ehsan RezaeiMolecular Biology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Gholamhossein AlishiriChemical Injuries Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a type of autoimmune disease that results in chronic inflammation of the joint synovial tissue, leading to joint damage and significant disability. Despite ongoing research, the exact cause of RA remains unclear, and current treatments have limitations. This study explores the potential of utilizing interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RA) and anti-inflammatory macrophages polarized in the vicinity of the supernatant from allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) as a novel therapeutic approach for RA. Methods: An expression cassette containing the Results: The combination of IL-1RA and M2 macrophages improved clinical and histopathological symptoms of the disease, reduced levels of inflammatory factors, and modulated the immune system in the treated mouse groups. The results showed that this combinatory therapy had a synergistic effect for RA treatment. Conclusion: The simultaneous use of IL-1RA and M2 cells could be a promising approach for the treatment of RA. This combinatory therapy has the potential to improve the disease and decrease the severity of inflammation in patients with RA.

Indexed as

Anti-inflammatory macrophagesCombinatory therapyIL-1RANovel therapeutic approachRheumatoid arthritisSynergistic effect

Identifiers

PMID39206397
PMCPMC11347727

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.