Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39206186›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

Optimizing sheep B-cell epitopes in

Jihui Yang, Yongxue Lv, Yazhou Zhu, Jiahui Song, Mingxing Zhu, Changyou Wu, Yong Fu, Wei Zhao, Yinqi Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jihui Yang *Center of Scientific Technology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.
Yongxue Lv *Ningxia Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Common Infectious Diseases, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.
Yazhou ZhuNingxia Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Common Infectious Diseases, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.
Jiahui SongCenter of Scientific Technology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.
Mingxing ZhuCenter of Scientific Technology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.
Changyou WuInstitute of Immunology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yong FuQinghai Academy of Animal Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Qinghai University, Xining, China.
Wei ZhaoCenter of Scientific Technology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.
Yinqi ZhaoCenter of Scientific Technology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Methods: Sheep were immunized with rEg.P29, and venous blood was collected at various time points. Serum was isolated, and the presence of specific antibodies was detected using ELISA. We designed and synthesized a total of 45 B cell monopeptides covering rEg.P29 using the overlap method. ELISA was employed to assess the serum antibodies of the immunized sheep for recognition of these overlapping peptides, leading to the preliminary identification of B cell epitopes. Utilizing these identified epitopes, new single peptides were designed, synthesized, and used to optimize and confirm B-cell epitopes. Results: rEg.P29 effectively induces a sustained antibody response in sheep, particularly characterized by high and stable levels of IgG. Eight B-cell epitopes of were identified, which were mainly distributed in three regions of rEg.P29. Finally, three B cell epitopes were identified and optimized: rEg.P29 Conclusion: Three B-cell epitopes were identified and optimized, and the efficacy of these epitopes was significantly enhanced by tandem connection, which indicated the feasibility of tandem peptide vaccine research. This laid a solid foundation for the development of epitope peptide vaccine for

Indexed as

Antibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthEchinococcosisEchinococcus granulosusEpitopes, B-LymphocyteVaccine DevelopmentAnimalsRecombinant ProteinsSheepSheep DiseasesVaccines, SyntheticAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthEpitopes, B-LymphocyteP-29 antigenRecombinant ProteinsVaccines, SyntheticB cell epitopesEchinococcus granulosusrecombinant antigen P29sheepvaccine

Identifiers

PMID39206186
PMCPMC11349700

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.