Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39205799›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2024

Severe Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections in Elderly Persons During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Daishi Shimada, Masafumi Seki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Development ofInternational medical case reports journal · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Daishi ShimadaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital, Sendai City, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8886-6930
Masafumi SekiDivision of Infectious Diseases, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital, Sendai City, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5414-8148

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a pathogenic respiratory virus that is considered to affect not only children but also adults, especially elderly persons aged ≥65 years. However, in Japan, the annual epidemic situation and severity of RSV infections in these adults have not yet been clarified, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The epidemic of RSV, especially the number of adults with RSV infection during the COVID-19 period, was retrospectively analyzed. In addition, the clinical features of patients aged ≥65 years (older group) and those aged ≤64 years (younger group) were compared. Results: A total of 58 patients were found to have RSV infections from April to August 2021. Ten were adults, and five each were detected in June and July, respectively. Of the 10 adult patients, three were in the older group and were more often infected by their grandchildren, and seven were in the younger group. All older patients had underlying diseases, including diabetes mellitus. In addition, the older group showed more severe inflammation, such as increased white blood cell counts and C-reactive protein levels, and received antibiotic therapy, whereas no antibiotics were used for the younger group. Two of the three older patients were admitted to our hospital, but survived. Conclusion: These data suggest that RSV infection in adult patients was related to the increase in pediatric RSV patients and that the infection season had shifted to summer, similar to other countries. Among the adult RSV patients, those aged ≥65 years were more often infected by their grandchildren and received antibiotics because of their more severe inflammatory status than patients aged ≤64 years during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan.

Indexed as

antibiotic therapyC-reactive proteinpediatricunderlying diseaseviral pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID39205799
PMCPMC11352517

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.