Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39205666›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pediatrics2024

Systematic review and meta-analysis for the proximal junctional kyphosis in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

Jian Zhao, Chen Huang, Yifei Liu, Da Liu, Dongfa Liao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jian Zhao *Department of Orthopedics, The General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Chen Huang *Department of Orthopedics, The General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yifei Liu *Department of Pain Medicine, The General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Da LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, The General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Dongfa LiaoDepartment of Orthopedics, The General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The risk factors of PJK (proximal junctional kyphosis) related to AIS (adolescent idiopathic scoliosis) are inconsistent due to heterogeneity in study design, diagnostic criteria, and population. Therefore, the meta-analysis was conducted to investigate the factors affecting PJK after posterior spinal fusion for AIS patients. Methods: We implemented a systematic search to obtain potential literature relevant to PJK in AIS surgery. Then, a meta-analysis was performed to assess the incidence of PJK and its risk factors. Results: We retrieved 542 articles, and 24 articles were included. The PJK incidence was 17.67%. The use of hooks at UIV (upper instrumented vertebrae) ( Conclusion: The individuals with larger preoperative TK were more susceptible to PJK, and PJA was mainly influenced by the adjacent segments rather than the whole sagittal alignment. Using hooks or claws at UIV should prevent PJK.

Indexed as

adolescent idiopathic scoliosisAIScomplicationmeta-analysisproximal junctional kyphosis

Identifiers

PMID39205666
PMCPMC11350560

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.