Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39205645›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2024

Neutralization potency of the 2023-24 seasonal influenza vaccine against circulating influenza H3N2 strains.

Xiande Huang, Ziqi Cheng, Yake Lv, Weixuan Li, Xiaoyu Liu, Weijin Huang, Chenyan Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiande HuangDivision of HIV/AIDS and Sex-transmitted Virus Vaccines, Institute for Biological Product Control, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC), Beijing, China.
Ziqi ChengDivision of HIV/AIDS and Sex-transmitted Virus Vaccines, Institute for Biological Product Control, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC), Beijing, China.
Yake LvCenter of Vaccine Clinical Evaluation, Institute for Immunization Program, Shaanxi Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.
Weixuan LiCenter of Vaccine Clinical Evaluation, Institute for Immunization Program, Shaanxi Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.
Xiaoyu LiuCenter of Vaccine Clinical Evaluation, Institute for Immunization Program, Shaanxi Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.
Weijin HuangDivision of HIV/AIDS and Sex-transmitted Virus Vaccines, Institute for Biological Product Control, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC), Beijing, China.
Chenyan ZhaoDivision of HIV/AIDS and Sex-transmitted Virus Vaccines, Institute for Biological Product Control, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC), Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1807-314X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Seasonal influenza is a severe disease that significantly impacts public health, causing millions of infections and hundreds of thousands of deaths each year. Seasonal influenza viruses, particularly the H3N2 subtype, exhibit high antigenic variability, often leading to mismatch between vaccine strains and circulating strains. Therefore, rapidly assessing the alignment between existing seasonal influenza vaccine and circulating strains is crucial for enhancing vaccine efficacy. This study, based on a pseudovirus platform, evaluated the match between current influenza H3N2 vaccine strains and circulating strains through cross-neutralization assays using clinical human immune sera against globally circulating influenza virus strains. The research results show that although mutations are present in the circulating strains, the current H3N2 vaccine strain still imparting effective protection, providing a scientific basis for encouraging influenza vaccination. This research methodology can be sustainably applied for the neutralization potency assessment of subsequent circulating strains, establishing a persistent methodological framework.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesNeutralization TestsAdultAntigenic VariationHumansSeasonsVaccine EfficacyYoung AdultAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralInfluenza VaccinesH3N2Influenza virusneutralization assaypseudovirusvaccine

Identifiers

PMID39205645
PMCPMC11364067

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.