Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39205588›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2024

Impact of Pilates Exercise on Quality of Life, Functional Capacity, Cancer-related Fatigue, Depression and Salivary Cortisol of Colorectal Cancer Survivors: A Quasi-Experimental Study.

Najibah Abdul Razak, Zahir Izuan Azhar, Zaliha Ismail, Zairul Azwan Mohd Azman, Shaiful Amir Abdul Manap, Nurhidayu Ramli, Chan Chee Mun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Najibah Abdul RazakDepartment of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh Campus, Jalan Hospital, 47000 Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-1594-1140
Zahir Izuan AzharDepartment of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh Campus, Jalan Hospital, 47000 Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-7505-0438
Zaliha IsmailDepartment of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh Campus, Jalan Hospital, 47000 Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia.
Zairul Azwan Mohd AzmanColorectal Unit, Department of Surgery, Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, Jalan Yaacob Latiff, Bandar Tun Razak, 56000, Cheras, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-9721-466X
Shaiful Amir Abdul ManapDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh Campus, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-0615-6255
Nurhidayu RamliUnit Physiotherapy, Department of Medical Rehabilitation Services, Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, Jalan Yaacob Latiff, 56000 Cheras, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Chan Chee MunFaculty of Medicine, University Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latiff, 56000 Cheras, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, MALAYSIA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the effect of Pilates exercise on the quality of life, functional capacity, cancer-related fatigue, depression and salivary cortisol of colorectal cancer survivors.

methodsThis is a quasi-experimental study which was conducted at Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), and Hospital Al-Sultan Abdullah, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Malaysia. The intervention group performed Pilates exercises with a certified Pilates instructor for eight weeks via online streaming from the participants' homes. Meanwhile, the control group participants received the usual care as stipulated by their oncologists. The primary outcome was the quality of life. The secondary outcomes were functional capacity, cancer-related fatigue, depression and salivary cortisol. Data was collected at baseline and eight weeks after the exercise intervention. The effects of the intervention were analyzed using Repeated Measures Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) statistical test.

resultThirty-six (36) colorectal cancer survivors were allocated into either a Pilates exercise intervention group (N= 18) or a control group (N= 18). Over eight weeks, the Pilates exercise group revealed significant group x time interactions in terms of quality of life (p = 0.003), role functioning (p = 0.012), functional capacity (p = 0.048), and stool frequency (p = 0.021). However, only the stool frequency symptom (p = 0.008) remained significant after controlling for the confounders of age, gender and stage of cancer. No significant changes in cancer-related fatigue, depression and salivary cortisol levels between the groups were observed after the intervention.

conclusionPilates exercise had positive impacts on role functioning, bowel function, and functional capacity among colorectal cancer survivors, ultimately contributing to an improvement in quality of life.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsColorectal NeoplasmsDepressionExercise Movement TechniquesFatigueHydrocortisoneQuality of LifeSalivaAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalaysiaMaleMiddle AgedHydrocortisone6-minute walk testbowel function and survivorship managementHealth-related quality of liferole functioning

Identifiers

PMID39205588
PMCPMC11495429

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.