Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39205576›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2024

The Association between Allergy and Cancer: A Case-Control Study.

Mohammad Aryaie, Vahid Moazed, Ali-Akbar Haghdost, Sima Saljughi, Andishe Hamedi, Zahra Jaafari, Reza Sadeghi, Hosein Mirshekarpour, Mitra Samareh-Fekri, Ahmad Naghibzadeh-Tahami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mohammad AryaieDepartment of Primary Care and Public Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Vahid MoazedPhysiology Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-0525-4539
Ali-Akbar HaghdostHIV/STI Surveillance Research Center, and WHO Collaborating Center for HIV Surveillance, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID orcid.org/0000-0003-
Sima SaljughiNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Andishe HamediStudent Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Zahra JaafariStudent Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Reza SadeghiSirjan School of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-5162-6316
Hosein MirshekarpourNuclear Medicine Department of Shafa Hospital, Kerman University of medical Sciences and Health Services, Kerman, Iran.
Mitra Samareh-FekriEndocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Institute of Basic and Clinical Physiology Sciences, Kerman University of Medical Sciences Kerman, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-8794-9881
Ahmad Naghibzadeh-TahamiHealth Services Management Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAllergies may either have a protective or a promoting effect on cancers. This study seeks to explore the relationship between various types of allergies and three specific cancer types: lung, breast, and colorectal cancer, thereby adding fresh insights to the existing scientific.

methodsAmong the 556 patients, there were 115 cases of colorectal cancer, 305 cases of breast cancer, and 136 cases of lung cancer. The ratio of the case group to the control group was 1:1. We assessed the association between various variables, such as family history of allergy, allergies since the age of 10, pet allergies, seasonal flu, night and activity-related coughing, food allergies, itching or urticaria, childhood respiratory infections, and common colds, with the aforementioned cancers. The data were also analyzed using conditional logistic regression.

resultsThe results showed a protective association between itching or urticaria due to environmental factors and colorectal cancer (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 0.4, 95% CI: 0.17-0.94), as well as lung cancer (AOR: 0.26, 95% CI: 0.09-0.75). Additionally, a borderline association was observed between itching or urticaria and breast cancer (AOR: 0.54, 95% CI: 0.28-1.03). Allergy to pets also exhibited an inverse borderline association with breast cancer (AOR: 0.44, 95% CI: 0.18-1.05) and lung cancer (AOR: 0.25, 95% CI: 0.06-1.14). Furthermore, night coughing and allergies since the age of 10 were found to increase the odds of developing breast cancer (AOR: 2.38, 95% CI: 1.44-3.92; AOR: 5.10, 95% CI: 2.56-10.56, respectively) and lung cancer (AOR: 2.40, 95% CI: 1.29-4.46; AOR: 8.71, 95% CI: 3.29-23.03, respectively).

conclusionallergies and cancer have a site-specific assciation . To confirm these findings and understand the reasons behind these associations, more investigation is required.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsHypersensitivityAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPrognosisRisk FactorsAllergyCase-controlIranneoplasm

Identifiers

PMID39205576
PMCPMC11495459

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.