Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39205305›Full record

ArticleViruses2024

Comparative Atlas of SARS-CoV-2 Substitution Mutations: A Focus on Iranian Strains Amidst Global Trends.

Mohammad Hadi Abbasian, Karim Rahimian, Mohammadamin Mahmanzar, Saleha Bayat, Donna Lee Kuehu, Mahsa Mollapour Sisakht, Bahman Moradi, Youping Deng

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohammad Hadi AbbasianDepartment of Medical Genetics, National Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran 1497716316, Iran.
Karim RahimianInstitute of Biochemistry and Biophysics (IBB), University of Tehran, Tehran 14174, Iran.
Mohammadamin MahmanzarDepartment of Bioinformatics, Kish International Campus University of Tehran, Kish 7941639982, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-3793-6553
Saleha BayatDepartment of Biology & Research Center for Animal Development Applied Biology, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad 9187147578, Iran.
Donna Lee KuehuDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1367-8366
Mahsa Mollapour SisakhtFaculty of Pharmacy, Biotechnology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1936893813, Iran.
Bahman MoradiDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman 7616913439, Iran.
Youping DengDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.

Funding

The Role of gp120 on Cardiovascular Disease in People Living with HIVU54MD007601 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI JoAnn Umilani Tsark · 2017 to 2026
$59.5M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a new emerging coronavirus that caused coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Whole-genome tracking of SARS-CoV-2 enhanced our understanding of the mechanism of the disease, control, and prevention of COVID-19.

methodswe analyzed 3368 SARS-CoV-2 protein sequences from Iran and compared them with 15.6 million global sequences in the GISAID database, using the Wuhan-Hu-1 strain as a reference.

resultsOur investigation revealed that NSP12-P323L, ORF9c-G50N, NSP14-I42V, membrane-A63T, Q19E, and NSP3-G489S were found to be the most frequent mutations among Iranian SARS-CoV-2 sequences. Furthermore, it was observed that more than 94% of the SARS-CoV-2 genome, including NSP7, NSP8, NSP9, NSP10, NSP11, and ORF8, had no mutations when compared to the Wuhan-Hu-1 strain. Finally, our data indicated that the ORF3a-T24I, NSP3-G489S, NSP5-P132H, NSP14-I42V, envelope-T9I, nucleocapsid-D3L, membrane-Q19E, and membrane-A63T mutations might be responsible factors for the surge in the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant wave in Iran.

conclusionsreal-time genomic surveillance is crucial for detecting new SARS-CoV-2 variants, updating diagnostic tools, designing vaccines, and understanding adaptation to new environments.

Indexed as

COVID-19Genome, ViralMutationSARS-CoV-2Amino Acid SubstitutionHumansIranSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusSpike Glycoprotein, CoronaviruscoronavirusCOVID-19genetic variabilitygenomicsmutation hotspotSARS-CoV-2vaccines

Identifiers

PMID39205305
PMCPMC11359407

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.