Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39205242›Full record

SynthesisViruses2024

Antiviral Agents for Preventing Cytomegalovirus Disease in Recipients of Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation.

Tang-Her Jaing, Yi-Lun Wang, Chia-Chi Chiu

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tang-Her JaingDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 33315, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5407-1555
Yi-Lun WangDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 33315, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0003-5153
Chia-Chi ChiuDivision of Nursing, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 33315, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review discusses the use of prophylaxis to prevent cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in recipients who have undergone hematopoietic cell transplantation. It highlights the need for new approaches to control and prevent CMV infection. The approval of the anti-CMV drug letermovir has made antiviral prophylaxis more popular. CMV-specific T cell-mediated immunity tests are effective in identifying patients who have undergone immune reconstitution and predicting disease progression. Maribavir (MBV) has been approved for the treatment of post-transplant CMV infection/disease in adolescents. Adoptive T-cell therapy and the PepVax CMV vaccine show promise in tackling refractory and resistant CMV. However, the effectiveness of PepVax in reducing CMV viremia/disease was not demonstrated in a phase II trial. Cell-mediated immunity assays are valuable for personalized management plans, but more interventional studies are needed. MBV and adoptive T-cell therapy are promising treatments, and trials for CMV vaccines are ongoing.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationCytomegalovirus VaccinesDichlororibofuranosylbenzimidazoleHumansT-LymphocytesAntiviral AgentsCytomegalovirus VaccinesDichlororibofuranosylbenzimidazolemaribavirallogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantationantiviral agentscytomegaloviruspediatric

Identifiers

PMID39205242
PMCPMC11359103

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.